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Tilaka
Tilaka

Kiwano Melon
Kiwano Melon



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Tilaka
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Kiwano Melon

About Tilaka and Kiwano Melon

What is

Life Span

-
Annual

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Fruit

Origin

Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Middle Africa, Southern Africa

Types

Simarouba glauca
-

Number of Varieties

81
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fertile bottom land, Sandy areas
Low Elevation, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-12-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-5

Sunset Zone

21,22
H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory
Lemon yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple, Dark Blue, Black
Green, Orange, Light Green, Dark Green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cuneate
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Early Winter, Winter, Late Winter
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting
reseeds, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do not water frequently
Do not water excessively

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Nematodes, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

Rhinitis
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acne, Bleeding, Eye Problems, Stomach Ulcers
Vermifuge

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits, Leaves, Seeds

Other Uses

-
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees, Tropical
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Herb / Vegetable, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

SYMPLOCOS racemosa
CUCUMIS metuliferus

Common Name

Lodh Tree Lotus Bark
African Horned Cucumber, Blowfish Fruit, Jelly Melon, Kiwano Melon

In Hindi

Tilaka
Kiwano Melon

In German

Tilapia
Hornmelone

In French

Tilapia
Cucumis metulifer

In Spanish

tilapia
Cucumis metuliferus

In Greek

tilaka
Kiwano Melon

In Portuguese

tilaka
pepino africano

In Polish

tilakiem
Ogórek kiwano

In Latin

tilaka
Kiwano Melon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ebenales
Violales

Family

Symplocaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Symplocos
Cucumis

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

401
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon

Wondering what are the properties of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon? We provide you with everything About Tilaka and Kiwano Melon. Tilaka doesn't have thorns and Kiwano Melon doesn't have thorns. Also Tilaka does not have fragrant flowers. Tilaka has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Kiwano Melon has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon

Season and care of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon is important to know. While considering everything about Tilaka and Kiwano Melon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Tilaka season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kiwano Melon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Tilaka is Loam and for Kiwano Melon is Loam while the PH of soil for Tilaka is Acidic, Neutral and for Kiwano Melon is Neutral, Alkaline.

Tilaka and Kiwano Melon Physical Information

Tilaka and Kiwano Melon physical information is very important for comparison. Tilaka height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Kiwano Melon height is 240.00 cm and width 10.00 cm. The color specification of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon are as follows:

  • Tilaka flower color: White and Ivory

  • Tilaka leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Kiwano Melon flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Kiwano Melon leaf color: Green

Care of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon

Care of Tilaka and Kiwano Melon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Tilaka pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Kiwano Melon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Tilaka needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kiwano Melon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.