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Thai Basil
Thai Basil

Purple Basil
Purple Basil



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Thai Basil
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Purple Basil

About Thai Basil and Purple Basil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Herb
Herbs

Origin

Europe, Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia
Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia

Types

Bigleaf hydrangea, Hortensia, Smooth hydrangea, Oakleaf hydrangea, Annabelle
Ocimum basilicum purpurascens

Number of Varieties

1003
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest edges, Hillside, Woods
gardens, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11*1
11-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm60.96 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm30.48 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink, Lavender
Purple, Light Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple, Bronze
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple, Bronze
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple, Bronze
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblovate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

-
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies
-

Allergy

Chest tightness, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea, Vomiting
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Fever, Kidney problems, Urinary tract problems
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Root
Leaves

Other Uses

-
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

-
Insignificant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border
Bedding Plant, Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

OCIMUM basilicum var. thyrsiflorum 'Oriental Breeze'
OCIMUM basilicum var. purpurascens

Common Name

Thai Basil
Purple Basil

In Hindi

Hydrangea
बैंगनी तुलसी के पौधे

In German

Hortensie
Lila Basilikum Pflanze

In French

Hortensia
plante de basilic pourpre

In Spanish

Hortensia
planta de albahaca morada

In Greek

υδραγεία
Μωβ βασιλικό φυτό

In Portuguese

Hortênsia
Planta da manjericão roxo

In Polish

Hortensja
Purpurowy bazylia roślin

In Latin

Hibiscus
Ocimum, herba Purple

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Tracheophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

-
Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

-
Ocimum

Clade

-
Asterids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

150150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Thai Basil and Purple Basil

Wondering what are the properties of Thai Basil and Purple Basil? We provide you with everything About Thai Basil and Purple Basil. Thai Basil doesn't have thorns and Purple Basil doesn't have thorns. Also Thai Basil does not have fragrant flowers. Thai Basil has allergic reactions like Chest tightness, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea and Vomiting and Purple Basil has allergic reactions like Chest tightness, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Thai Basil and Purple Basil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Thai Basil and Purple Basil

Season and care of Thai Basil and Purple Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Thai Basil and Purple Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Thai Basil season is Summer and Fall and Purple Basil season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Thai Basil is Loam, Sand and for Purple Basil is Loam, Sand, Well drained while the PH of soil for Thai Basil is Neutral and for Purple Basil is Neutral.

Thai Basil and Purple Basil Physical Information

Thai Basil and Purple Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Thai Basil height is 15.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Purple Basil height is 60.96 cm and width 30.48 cm. The color specification of Thai Basil and Purple Basil are as follows:

  • Thai Basil flower color: White, Light Pink and Lavender

  • Thai Basil leaf color: Green, Purple and Bronze

  • Purple Basil flower color: Purple, Light Pink and Lavender

  • Purple Basil leaf color: Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy and Bronze

Care of Thai Basil and Purple Basil

Care of Thai Basil and Purple Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Thai Basil pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Purple Basil pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness. In summer Thai Basil needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Purple Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.