Life Span
Annual
Perennial
Type
Tender Perennial
Grass
Origin
Southeastern Asia
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Types
Eddoe taro, Dasheen taro
Saccharum officinarum
Habitat
agricultural areas, Hillside, Warm and moist climatic conditions
agricultural areas, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-11
10-15
AHS Heat Zone
12-8
12 - 9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
White, Green
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Flower Color Modifier
-
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green, Ivory
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green, Ivory
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green, Ivory
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green, Ivory
Green
Leaf Shape
V-Shaped
Acicular
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Fast
Very Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Tolerances
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shallow soil
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Container
Ground
How to Plant?
From Rhizomes
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
High
Watering Requirements
Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Needs a lot of water initially
Water Deeply
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun
Pruning
-
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Less fertilizing
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Rats, Snails
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Flowers
Insignificant
Showy
Flower Petal Number
-
Single
Foliage Texture
Bold
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Aphids, Bugs, Snails
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
Allergy
Swelling in mouth, Throat itching
Diabetes, Sleepiness
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
-
Beauty Benefits
Poison Ivy, Skin cleanser, Weightloss
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
Environmental Uses
No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent weeds
Food for animals, Food for birds
Medicinal Uses
Aging, Laxative, Weight loss
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
Other Uses
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
Botanical Name
ALOCASIA micholitziana
SACCHARUM officinarum
Common Name
Elephant Ear, Taro
Sugarcane
In German
Colocasia (Pflanzengattung)
Saccharum
In French
Colocasia
Canne à sucre
In Spanish
Colocasia
Saccharum
In Greek
Colocasia
Saccharum
In Portuguese
Colocasia
Cana-de-açúcar
In Polish
Kolokazja
Saccharum
In Latin
Colocasia
Saccharum
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Liliopsida
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
Commelinids, Monocots
Tribe
Colocasiodeae
Andropogoneae
Subfamily
Aroideae
Panicoideae
Season and Care of Taro and Sugarcane
Season and care of Taro and Sugarcane is important to know. While considering everything about Taro and Sugarcane Care, growing season is an essential factor. Taro season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Sugarcane season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Taro is Loam, Sand and for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Taro is Acidic, Neutral and for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Taro and Sugarcane Physical Information
Taro and Sugarcane physical information is very important for comparison. Taro height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Taro and Sugarcane are as follows:
Taro flower color: White and Green
Taro leaf color: Dark Green and Ivory
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
- Sugarcane leaf color: Green
Care of Taro and Sugarcane
Care of Taro and Sugarcane include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Taro pruning is done and Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns. In summer Taro needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.