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Tamarind tree
Tamarind tree

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Tamarind tree
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Bitter Gourd

About Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Vegetable

Origin

Africa, India, Southeast Asia
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Sweet Tamarind, Australian tamarind, Manila tamarind, Velvet tamarind, Spanish Tamarind
-

Number of Varieties

10080
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-115-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-1

Sunset Zone

12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Spreading
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,800.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

800.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Yellow
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green, Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Yellow green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Brown, Green
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Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Layering, Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

6-6-6 or 8-8-8
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Borers, Mealybugs, Onion thrips, Root weevil, Soft scales, Whiteflies
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Beetles, Birds, Scale Insects
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Diarrhea, Hives, Nausea, Vomiting
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
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Beauty Benefits

Glowing Skin, Good for skin, Improve skin tone, Reduces ageing, Skin cleanser
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects, Nesting sites for birds
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antioxidants, Inflammation, Rheumatism, Skin Disorders, Sore throat
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Culinary use, Used as a nutritious food item, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Tamarindus indica
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Tamarind tree, Tamarind
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

इमली का पेड़
करेला

In German

Tamarinde
Bittermelone

In French

tamarinier
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

tamarindo
Momordica charantia

In Greek

δέντρο Tamarind
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In Portuguese

tamarindo
Momordica

In Polish

drzewo tamaryndowca
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

tamarind ligno
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Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Violales

Family

Fabaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Tamarindus
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
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Tribe

Detarieae
-

Subfamily

Caesalpinioideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

10080
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd. Tamarind tree has thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Tamarind tree does not have fragrant flowers. Tamarind tree has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Hives, Nausea and Vomiting and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Hives, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Tamarind tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Tamarind tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Tamarind tree is Acidic and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Tamarind tree height is 1,800.00 cm and width 800.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Tamarind tree flower color: Red and Yellow

  • Tamarind tree leaf color: Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd

Care of Tamarind tree and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Tamarind tree pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Tamarind tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.