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About Swordfern and Chinese Peony


About Chinese Peony and Swordfern


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Fern   
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   

Origin
Australia   
Asia, North America, Southern Europe   

Types
Polystichum solitarium   
Aristocrat, Buckeye Belle, Henry Bockstoce , Abalone Pearl, Coral Supreme, Cytherea, Charlie's White   

Number of Varieties
1   
99+
30   
99+

Habitat
Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Dappled Shade   
Hillside, Woods   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11   
3-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
8-1   

Sunset Zone
H1, H2   
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22   

Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
120.00 cm   
99+
76.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
60.00 cm   
99+
76.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Not Available   
Pink, Red, White   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green, Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Bronze, Dark Green, Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Saw-tooth like   
Compound   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Shade, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Part sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Slow   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loamy   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
All year   
Spring, Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Not Available   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Divison, From Rhizomes, Spores   
Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
when new, water every week   
Does not require lot of watering, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Needs watering once a week, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Water occasionally   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loamy   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Shade, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Part sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases free   
Botrytis Blight, Leaf spot, Stem spot, Viruses   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
None   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Semi-Double   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds   
Ants   

Allergy
Not Available   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for animals   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Poultice, Sore throat, Tonsillitis   
Cough, Gout, Headache, Heartburn, Kidney problems, Upset stomach, Urinary tract problems   

Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Root, Stem   
Flowers, Root, Seeds   

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Tropical, Water Gardens   
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Polystichum munitum   
Paeonia lactiflora   

Common Name
Swordfern, western swordfern   
Herbaceous Peony   

In Hindi
Swordfern   
Herbaceous peony   

In German
Sword Fern   
Krautige Pfingstrose   

In French
Epée Fern   
pivoines herbacées   

In Spanish
helecho espada   
peonía herbáceas   

In Greek
ξίφος φτέρη   
ποώδη παιωνία   

In Portuguese
espada Fern   
peônia herbáceas   

In Polish
Miecz Fern   
piwonii zielnych   

In Latin
Fern gladio   
herbaceum AGLAOPHOTIS   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Pteridophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Filicopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Polypodiales   
Not Available   

Family
Dryopteridaceae   
Paeoniaceae   

Genus
Polystichum   
Paeonia   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
260   
99+
40   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Swordfern and Chinese Peony

Wondering what are the properties of Swordfern and Chinese Peony? We provide you with everything About Swordfern and Chinese Peony. Swordfern doesn't have thorns and Chinese Peony doesn't have thorns. Also Swordfern does not have fragrant flowers. Swordfern has allergic reactions like Not Available and Chinese Peony has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Swordfern and Chinese Peony and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Fern

Season and Care of Swordfern and Chinese Peony

Season and care of Swordfern and Chinese Peony is important to know. While considering everything about Swordfern and Chinese Peony Care, growing season is an essential factor. Swordfern season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Chinese Peony season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Swordfern is Loam, Sand and for Chinese Peony is Loamy while the PH of soil for Swordfern is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Chinese Peony is Neutral.

Swordfern and Chinese Peony Physical Information

Swordfern and Chinese Peony physical information is very important for comparison. Swordfern height is 120.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Chinese Peony height is 76.00 cm and width 76.00 cm. The color specification of Swordfern and Chinese Peony are as follows:

Care of Swordfern and Chinese Peony

Care of Swordfern and Chinese Peony include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Swordfern pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Chinese Peony pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Swordfern needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Chinese Peony needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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