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Switchgrass
Switchgrass

Giant Reed
Giant Reed



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Switchgrass
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Giant Reed

About Switchgrass and Giant Reed

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Grass
Grass

Origin

North America, Canada, Mexico
Southern Europe

Types

Panicum abscissum, Panicum acostia, Panicum amarum
Arundo, Carrizo

Number of Varieties

385
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Prairies
Saline Soils, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-96-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9 - 1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

150.00 cm18.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red, Green, Orange, Blue Green, Gray Green, Bronze
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Tan, Sandy Brown
Green, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Soil Compaction
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Root Division
From Rhizomes, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Requires a lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Wildlife
Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds

Allergy

-
allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bonsai

Beauty Benefits

-
Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Insignificant
Sometimes

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Provides ground cover, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Cattle Fodder, Used as Biofuel
Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border
Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PANICUM virgatum
ARUNDO donax

Common Name

Switchgrass
Giant Reed

In Hindi

Switchgrass
नरकट

In German

Switchgrass
Pfahlrohr

In French

switchgrass
Arundo donax

In Spanish

switchgrass
Arundo donax

In Greek

switchgrass
Arundo donax

In Portuguese

switchgrass
Cana-do-reino

In Polish

switchgrass
Lasecznica trzcinowata

In Latin

switchgrass
Arundo donax

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Liliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Cyperales
Cyperales

Family

Poaceae
Poaceae

Genus

Panicum
Arundo

Clade

Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Commelinids

Tribe

Paniceae
-

Subfamily

Panicoideae
-

Number of Species

4503
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Switchgrass and Giant Reed

Wondering what are the properties of Switchgrass and Giant Reed? We provide you with everything About Switchgrass and Giant Reed. Switchgrass doesn't have thorns and Giant Reed doesn't have thorns. Also Switchgrass does not have fragrant flowers. Switchgrass has allergic reactions like and Giant Reed has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Switchgrass and Giant Reed and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Switchgrass and Giant Reed

Season and care of Switchgrass and Giant Reed is important to know. While considering everything about Switchgrass and Giant Reed Care, growing season is an essential factor. Switchgrass season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Giant Reed season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Switchgrass is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Switchgrass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Switchgrass and Giant Reed Physical Information

Switchgrass and Giant Reed physical information is very important for comparison. Switchgrass height is 150.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Switchgrass and Giant Reed are as follows:

  • Switchgrass flower color: Green

  • Switchgrass leaf color: Green, Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

  • Giant Reed flower color:

  • Giant Reed leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Switchgrass and Giant Reed

Care of Switchgrass and Giant Reed include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Switchgrass pruning is done Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Switchgrass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.