Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, China, Melanesia, Australia
Types
Not Available
Ceiba casearia, Bombax pentandrum
Habitat
agricultural areas, Wet lands
Tropical regions
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
9-15
AHS Heat Zone
12 - 9
12-7
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Red, Orange Red
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Not Available
Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Green
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Acicular
Palmate
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Medium
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Early Spring, Late Winter
Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
High
Medium
Watering Requirements
Water Deeply
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Moderate
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
Prune when young, Remove dead branches
Fertilizers
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
Nitrogen
Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
Bacterial leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot
Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Drought, Soil Compaction
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds
Allergy
Diabetes, Sleepiness
Headache, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress, wheezing
Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Beauty Benefits
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
Improve skin tone, Making cosmetics, Moisturizing, Skin irritation
Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Food for birds
No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, soil stabilisation
Medicinal Uses
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
Aphrodisiac, Diuretic
Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
Leaves, Seeds
Other Uses
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
Oil is used as an industrial solvent, Used as Ornamental plant
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Tropical
Botanical Name
SACCHARUM officinarum
Ceiba pentandra
Common Name
Sugarcane
Cotton Tree, Red Kapok, Red-silk-cotton Tree
In Hindi
गन्ना
सफ़ेद सेमल / शाल्मली
In German
Saccharum
Kapok baum
In French
Canne à sucre
Fromager
In Spanish
Saccharum
Ceiba
In Portuguese
Cana-de-açúcar
Mafumeira
In Polish
Saccharum
Puchowiec pięciopręcikowy
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Poaceae
Bombacaceae
Clade
Commelinids, Monocots
Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Andropogoneae
Not Available
Subfamily
Panicoideae
Not Available
Season and Care of Sugarcane and Kapok
Season and care of Sugarcane and Kapok is important to know. While considering everything about Sugarcane and Kapok Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sugarcane season is Summer and Fall and Kapok season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Kapok is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Kapok is Acidic, Neutral.
Sugarcane and Kapok Physical Information
Sugarcane and Kapok physical information is very important for comparison. Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Kapok height is 1,830.00 cm and width 1,830.00 cm. The color specification of Sugarcane and Kapok are as follows:
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Sugarcane leaf color: Green
Kapok flower color: Red and Orange Red
- Kapok leaf color: Green
Care of Sugarcane and Kapok
Care of Sugarcane and Kapok include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns and Kapok pruning is done Prune when young and Remove dead branches. In summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kapok needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Average Water.