Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Grass
  
Grass
  
Origin
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
  
Japan
  
Types
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
agricultural areas, Wet lands
  
meadows, Riverbanks, Wet Woods
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
  
5-9
  
AHS Heat Zone
12 - 9
  
9 - 5
  
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Clump-Forming
  
Clump-Forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
  
Blue Violet
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Not Available
  
Purple
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
  
Yellow, Green, Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green
  
Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
  
Orange, Yellow green, Orange Red
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Green
  
Green, Dark Green, Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Acicular
  
Oblovate
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
  
Spring, Summer, Fall
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Very Fast
  
Slow
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Average
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought
  
Dry soil, Shallow soil
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
  
From Rhizomes
  
Plant Maintenance
High
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Water Deeply
  
Keep ground moist
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Consistently
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Adequately
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
  
Prune grass to maintain level, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
  
Fertilizers
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
  
organic fertlizers
  
Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
  
Not Available
  
Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
  
Shade areas, Shallow soil, Wet Site
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Insignificant
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Coarse
  
Medium
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Yes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
  
Ants, Beetles, Caterpillar
  
Allergy
Diabetes, Sleepiness
  
allergic conjunctivitis, Asthma, Rash
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Beautification, Ground Cover
  
Beauty Benefits
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Food for birds
  
Provides ground cover, Shadow Tree
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
  
Acne, Aging, Laxative
  
Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
  
Leaves
  
Other Uses
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Showy Purposes
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
Sometimes
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
  
Container, Edging, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Water Gardens
  
Botanical Name
SACCHARUM officinarum
  
HAKONECHLOA macra 'Aureola'
  
Common Name
Sugarcane
  
Golden Japanese Forest Grass, Hakone Grass
  
In Hindi
गन्ना
  
जापानी वन घास
  
In German
Saccharum
  
Japanische gras
  
In French
Canne à sucre
  
Forêt herbe japonaise
  
In Spanish
Saccharum
  
forestales hierba japonesa
  
In Greek
Saccharum
  
Ιαπωνικά γρασίδι δάσος
  
In Portuguese
Cana-de-açúcar
  
floresta grama japonês
  
In Polish
Saccharum
  
Japoński las lato
  
In Latin
Saccharum
  
Forest gramina Italica
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Angiosperms
  
Class
Liliopsida
  
Monocots
  
Order
Cyperales
  
Poales
  
Family
Poaceae
  
Poaceae
  
Genus
Saccharum
  
Hachanechloa
  
Clade
Commelinids, Monocots
  
Angiosperms
  
Tribe
Andropogoneae
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Panicoideae
  
Arundinariinae
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass
Season and care of Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass is important to know. While considering everything about Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sugarcane season is Summer and Fall and Japanese Forest Grass season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Japanese Forest Grass is Loam while the PH of soil for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Japanese Forest Grass is Acidic, Neutral.
Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass Physical Information
Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass physical information is very important for comparison. Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Japanese Forest Grass height is 30.50 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass are as follows:
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Sugarcane leaf color: Green
Japanese Forest Grass flower color: Blue Violet
- Japanese Forest Grass leaf color: Yellow, Green and Light Green
Care of Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass
Care of Sugarcane and Japanese Forest Grass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns and Japanese Forest Grass pruning is done Prune grass to maintain level and Prune if you want to improve plant shape. In summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Japanese Forest Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Adequately.