Life Span
Perennial
Annual
Origin
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Europe
Types
Saccharum officinarum
-
Habitat
agricultural areas, Wet lands
agricultural areas, Moist Soils
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
4-10
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Yellow
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
-
Sienna, Black
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green
White, Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
White, Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Green
White, Green, Dark Green
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
Spring, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Fast
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Spring, Summer
Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
High
Medium
Watering Requirements
Water Deeply
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust
Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Attracts
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
Caterpillar, Mites
Allergy
Diabetes, Sleepiness
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea
Beauty Benefits
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser
Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Food for birds
Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals
Medicinal Uses
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium
Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Other Uses
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower
Botanical Name
SACCHARUM officinarum
BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)
Common Name
Sugarcane
Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi
In German
Saccharum
choy sum
In French
Canne à sucre
choy sum
In Spanish
Saccharum
choy sum
In Greek
Saccharum
choy sum
In Portuguese
Cana-de-açúcar
choy sum
In Polish
Saccharum
choy sum
In Latin
Saccharum
choy sum
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Cyperales
Capparales
Family
Poaceae
Brassicaceae
Clade
Commelinids, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots
Season and Care of Sugarcane and Choy Sum
Season and care of Sugarcane and Choy Sum is important to know. While considering everything about Sugarcane and Choy Sum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sugarcane season is Summer and Fall and Choy Sum season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral.
Sugarcane and Choy Sum Physical Information
Sugarcane and Choy Sum physical information is very important for comparison. Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm. The color specification of Sugarcane and Choy Sum are as follows:
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Sugarcane leaf color: Green
Choy Sum flower color: Yellow
- Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green
Care of Sugarcane and Choy Sum
Care of Sugarcane and Choy Sum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns and Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.