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Strawflower
Strawflower

Citron
Citron



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Strawflower
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Citron

About Strawflower and Citron

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Herbs
Fruit

Origin

Australia
Southern Asia, India, Melanesia, Australia

Types

Xerochrysum bracteatum
etrog

Number of Varieties

505
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Terrestrial
Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-119-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 3
12-9

Sunset Zone

21,22
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Orange, Gold
White, Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lobed
Ovate elongated

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall
Early Spring, Spring, Winter, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering
Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Well-aerated
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Loam, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

General garden fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Aphids, Citrus foot rot, Leafminers, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Water gardening
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for the Scalp, Removes dandruff, Stops hair loss
Brightens the skin complexion, Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Fungicidal
Antibiotic, Antidote, Pulmonary afflictions, Recovering internal injuries

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Lawns and Turf
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

XEROCHRYSUM bracteatum 'Copper'
CITRUS medica

Common Name

Dreamtime Copper Strawflower, Strawflower
Citron

In Hindi

strawflower
नीबू

In German

Strohblume
Zitrone

In French

strawflower
Citron

In Spanish

strawflower
Cidra

In Greek

strawflower
Κίτρο

In Portuguese

strawflower
cidra

In Polish

strawflower
Cytryna

In Latin

strawflower
Chron

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales
Sapindales

Family

Asteraceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Xerochrysum
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Gnaphalieae
Citreae

Subfamily

Asteroideae
Aurantioideae

Number of Species

77
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Strawflower and Citron

Wondering what are the properties of Strawflower and Citron? We provide you with everything About Strawflower and Citron. Strawflower doesn't have thorns and Citron doesn't have thorns. Also Strawflower does not have fragrant flowers. Strawflower has allergic reactions like and Citron has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Strawflower and Citron and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Strawflower and Citron

Season and care of Strawflower and Citron is important to know. While considering everything about Strawflower and Citron Care, growing season is an essential factor. Strawflower season is Summer and Fall and Citron season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Strawflower is Loam and for Citron is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Strawflower is Neutral and for Citron is Acidic, Neutral.

Strawflower and Citron Physical Information

Strawflower and Citron physical information is very important for comparison. Strawflower height is 25.40 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Citron height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Strawflower and Citron are as follows:

  • Strawflower flower color: Orange and Gold

  • Strawflower leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Citron flower color: White and Purple

  • Citron leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Strawflower and Citron

Care of Strawflower and Citron include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Strawflower pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Citron pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Strawflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citron needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.