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About Spindle Tree and Red Alder


About Red Alder and Spindle Tree


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Shrub  
Tree  

Origin
Europe, Western Asia  
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada  

Types
Euonymus fortunei, Euonymus alatus, Euonymus europaeus  
-  

Number of Varieties
20  
99+
30  
99+

Habitat
Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden  
Lowland evergreen rainforest  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-7  
4-7  

AHS Heat Zone
7-1  
7-1  

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16  
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
370.00 cm  
99+
1,370.00 cm  
31

Minimum Width
900.00 cm  
24
610.00 cm  
34

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow green  
Yellow, Red, Coral  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Pink, Purple, Red  
Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Red  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Lanceolate to elliptical  
Ovate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Late Spring  
Early Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Maritime exposure, Salt water  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings  
Layering, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
organic fertlizers  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Powdery mildew, Vine weevils  
-  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Maritime exposure, Salt water  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Yes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
Insects  

Allergy
Mild Allergen  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Skin Problems  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Alterative, Laxative, Purgative, Tonic  
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Seeds, Wood  
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap  

Other Uses
Edible yellow dye is obtained, Used as essential oil, Yields a volatile oil that is used in soap making  
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Hedges, Screening, Wind Break  
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
EUONYMUS europaeus 'Aldenhamensis'  
ALNUS rubra  

Common Name
Spindle Tree, Common Spindle, European Spindle  
Oregon Alder, Red Alder  

In Hindi
Spindle Tree  
red alder  

In German
Spindelbaum  
rot-Erle  

In French
Spindle Arbre  
aulne rouge  

In Spanish
Árbol del husillo  
aliso rojo  

In Greek
ατράκτου Δέντρο  
κόκκινη σκλήθρα  

In Portuguese
Árvore spindle  
amieiro vermelho  

In Polish
Wrzeciono Drzewo  
czerwony olcha  

In Latin
Ligno colos  
red alnus  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Celastrales  
Fagales  

Family
Celastraceae  
Betulaceae  

Genus
Euonymus  
Alnus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
Euonymeae  
-  

Subfamily
Celastroideae  
-  

Number of Species
150  
99+
35  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Spindle Tree and Red Alder

Wondering what are the properties of Spindle Tree and Red Alder? We provide you with everything About Spindle Tree and Red Alder. Spindle Tree doesn't have thorns and Red Alder doesn't have thorns. Also Spindle Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Spindle Tree has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Red Alder has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Spindle Tree and Red Alder and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Spindle Tree and Red Alder

Season and care of Spindle Tree and Red Alder is important to know. While considering everything about Spindle Tree and Red Alder Care, growing season is an essential factor. Spindle Tree season is Fall and Red Alder season is Fall. The type of soil for Spindle Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Red Alder is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Spindle Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Red Alder is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Spindle Tree and Red Alder Physical Information

Spindle Tree and Red Alder physical information is very important for comparison. Spindle Tree height is 370.00 cm and width 900.00 cm whereas Red Alder height is 1,370.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Spindle Tree and Red Alder are as follows:

Care of Spindle Tree and Red Alder

Care of Spindle Tree and Red Alder include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Spindle Tree pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Red Alder pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Spindle Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Alder needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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