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Sotol
Sotol

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Bitter Gourd

About Sotol and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Shrub
Vegetable

Origin

Southwestern United States, Mexico
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Common sotol, Bear Grass, Common Sotol, Desert Spoon
-

Number of Varieties

-80
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Lower slopes
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

12-155-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12-1

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Rosette/Stemless
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

270.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

180.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Blue Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Rosette
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

-
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Paper pulp, Pulp can be used to make rope place mats and other goods
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DASYLIRION texanum
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Common sotol, Bear Grass, Common Sotol, Desert Spoon
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

sotol
करेला

In German

Dasylirion texanum
Bittermelone

In French

sotol
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

sotol
Momordica charantia

In Greek

sotol
-

In Portuguese

sotol
Momordica

In Polish

sotol
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

sotol
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Liliales
Violales

Family

Liliaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Dasylirion
Momordica

Clade

Monocots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nolinoideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

30080
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Sotol and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Sotol and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Sotol and Bitter Gourd. Sotol has thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Sotol does not have fragrant flowers. Sotol has allergic reactions like and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Sotol and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Sotol and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Sotol and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Sotol and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sotol season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Sotol is Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sotol is Neutral, Alkaline and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Sotol and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Sotol and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Sotol height is 270.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Sotol and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Sotol flower color: Yellow

  • Sotol leaf color: Green and Blue Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Sotol and Bitter Gourd

Care of Sotol and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sotol pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Sotol needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.