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Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd

Saururus cernuus
Saururus cernuus



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Snake Gourd
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Saururus cernuus

About Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Aquatics

Origin

India, Philippines, Southeast Asia
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

-1
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
Moist Soils, Terrestrial, Upland, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-73-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
11-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Thicket/Colonizing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Brownish Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From Rhizomes, Root Division

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Needs Very high moisture

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
bees

Plant Tolerance

Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Bees, Flies

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
allergic reaction, Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Bog Garden, Showy Purposes, Water gardening, Wild gardens

Beauty Benefits

Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss
Insect Bites, Treating fever

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves, Root

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent
Grown in botanical gardens as a specimen, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Container, Water Gardens, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Trichosanthes cucumerina
SAURURUS cernuus

Common Name

snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal
Lizard's Tail

In Hindi

चिचिण्डा
Saururus cernuus

In German

Schlangenhaargurke
Saururus cernuus

In French

Trichosanthes cucumerina
Saururus cernuus

In Spanish

snake gourd
cernuus Saururus

In Greek

φίδι κολοκύθα
Saururus cernuus

In Portuguese

snake gourd
Saururus cernuus

In Polish

Gurdlina ogórkowata
Saururus cernuus

In Latin

snake gourd
Saururi cernuus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cucurbitales
Piperales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Saururaceae

Genus

Coccinia
Saururus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Papilionoideae
-

Number of Species

271
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus

Wondering what are the properties of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus? We provide you with everything About Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus. Snake Gourd doesn't have thorns and Saururus cernuus doesn't have thorns. Also Snake Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Snake Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Saururus cernuus has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus

Season and care of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus is important to know. While considering everything about Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Snake Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Saururus cernuus season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Snake Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Saururus cernuus is Loam while the PH of soil for Snake Gourd is Neutral and for Saururus cernuus is Acidic, Neutral.

Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus Physical Information

Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus physical information is very important for comparison. Snake Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Saururus cernuus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus are as follows:

  • Snake Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Snake Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

  • Saururus cernuus flower color: White

  • Saururus cernuus leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus

Care of Snake Gourd and Saururus cernuus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Snake Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Saururus cernuus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Snake Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Saururus cernuus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.