Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Shrub
  
Shrub
  
Origin
China, Japan
  
Southern Africa
  
Types
Not Available
  
Carissa Carandas
  
Habitat
subtropical regions, Temperate Regions
  
Coastal bush land, Sandy areas
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9
  
9-11
  
AHS Heat Zone
9-7
  
12-9
  
Sunset Zone
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Oval or Rounded
  
Cushion/Mound-forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White, Silver
  
White
  
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Fruit Color
Reddish Plum
  
Hot Pink, Magenta, Purple, Red
  
Leaf Color in Spring
White, Dark Green, Sienna
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
White, Dark Green, Sienna
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
White, Dark Green, Sienna
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
White, Dark Green, Sienna
  
Dark Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
broad, flat
  
Oval to roundish
  
Thorns
Yes
  
Yes
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Fast
  
Slow
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Fall, Late Fall
  
Indeterminate
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
Yes
  
Tolerances
Pollution, Salt
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot
  
Ground, Pot
  
How to Plant?
Cuttings, root cutting, Seedlings
  
Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
  
Average Water Needs
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Equal amount of N,P,K
  
Pests and Diseases
Coral Spot, Leaf spot, Red blotch
  
Aphids
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Insignificant
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
Yes
  
Yes
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
Yes
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
Yes
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Medium
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Glossy
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Yes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Birds
  
Birds
  
Allergy
Toxic
  
Mildly Toxic
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover
  
along a porch, deck or patio, Ground Cover, small hedge
  
Beauty Benefits
Skin irritation
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Fixes Nitrogen
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Antiasthamatic, Antitussive, Astringent
  
Iron, Potassium, Vitamin C
  
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves, Root, Stem
  
Fruits
  
Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for making hedge
  
Cake, Jam, Jelly, Sauces
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
Yes
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break
  
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
  
Botanical Name
Elaeagnus pungens
  
CARISSA macrocarpa 'Emerald Blanket'
  
Common Name
Silverthorn
  
Large Num-Num
  
In Hindi
Silverthorn
  
नेटाल बेर
  
In German
Silverthorn
  
Natal Plum
  
In French
Silverthorn
  
natal Plum
  
In Spanish
Silverthorn
  
Ciruela Natal
  
In Greek
Silverthorn
  
Natal Plum
  
In Portuguese
Silverthorn
  
Natal Plum
  
In Polish
Silverthorn
  
Natal Plum
  
In Latin
Silverthorn
  
Natal Plum
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Rhamnales
  
Gentianales
  
Family
Elaeagnaceae
  
Apocynaceae
  
Genus
Elaeagnus
  
Carissa
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Carisseae
  
Subfamily
Not Available
  
Rauvolfioideae
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Silverthorn and Natal Plum
Season and care of Silverthorn and Natal Plum is important to know. While considering everything about Silverthorn and Natal Plum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Silverthorn season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Natal Plum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Silverthorn is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Natal Plum is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Silverthorn is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Natal Plum is Acidic, Neutral.
Silverthorn and Natal Plum Physical Information
Silverthorn and Natal Plum physical information is very important for comparison. Silverthorn height is 300.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Natal Plum height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Silverthorn and Natal Plum are as follows:
Silverthorn flower color: White and Silver
Silverthorn leaf color: White, Dark Green and Sienna
Natal Plum flower color: White
- Natal Plum leaf color: Dark Green
Care of Silverthorn and Natal Plum
Care of Silverthorn and Natal Plum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Silverthorn pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Natal Plum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Silverthorn needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Natal Plum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.