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Shortleaf Pine
Shortleaf Pine

Austrian Pine
Austrian Pine



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Shortleaf Pine
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Austrian Pine

About Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas
Eastern Europe, Southern Europe

Types

Coniferous Tree
Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine

Number of Varieties

32
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Woodland Garden Canopy
Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-6
8-1

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,830.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

300.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Sandy Brown
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Late Spring, Mid Spring
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Cuttings, Layering

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Littleleaf disease
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
-

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
Asthma, Rash, Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Emetic, Laxative, tuberculosis, Vermifuge
-

Part of Plant Used

Inner Bark, Wood
Tree trunks

Other Uses

Used for making green dye, Vanillin flavouring is obtained as a by-product
Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS echinata
PINUS nigra

Common Name

Shortleaf Pine
European Black Pine

In Hindi

Shortleaf Pine
Austrian Pine

In German

Shortleaf Pine
Schwarzkiefer

In French

Shortleaf Pine
Pin noir d'Autriche

In Spanish

Shortleaf pino
pino salgareño

In Greek

Shortleaf Pine
Η αυστριακή πεύκα

In Portuguese

Shortleaf Pine
Pinheiro-larício

In Polish

Shortleaf Pine
Sosna czarna

In Latin

Pinus Shortleaf
Austrian Pine

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Pinales
Pinales

Family

Pinaceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Pinus
Pinus

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Pinoideae
-

Number of Species

33
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine

Wondering what are the properties of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine? We provide you with everything About Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine. Shortleaf Pine doesn't have thorns and Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns. Also Shortleaf Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Shortleaf Pine has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine

Season and care of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Shortleaf Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Shortleaf Pine is Loam, Sand and for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Shortleaf Pine is Acidic, Neutral and for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine Physical Information

Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Shortleaf Pine height is 1,830.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine are as follows:

  • Shortleaf Pine flower color:

  • Shortleaf Pine leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Austrian Pine flower color: Green

  • Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine

Care of Shortleaf Pine and Austrian Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Shortleaf Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Shortleaf Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.