Serrano Pepper

Longan

About Serrano Pepper and Longan

Serrano Pepper

Longan

Add ⊕

What is

Life Span

Annual

Perennial

Type

Vegetable

Fruit

Origin

Mexico, Central America, South America

Southern Asia, India, China

Types

Chili Pepper

Number of Varieties

2565

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Open areas

Humid climates, Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99998-10

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1

12-4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm910.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm1,220.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Yellow, Ivory

White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Dark Green

Gold, Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green

Red, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Black

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic

Ovate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate

Spring

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting

Divison, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water

Does not require lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

Less Watering

In Spring

Moderate

Adequately

In Winter

Average Water

Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Don't prune in winter, No pruning needed in the early stages

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize three times a year, very little fertilizers at a time

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Verticillium Wilt, Viruses

Caterpillars, Scale, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Hives, Rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diphtheria, Gout, Malignant Scarlet Fever, Paralysis

Heart problems, Skin Disorders, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food

Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical

Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CAPSICUM annuum 'Serrano'( Longum Group)

DIMOCARPUS longan

Common Name

Hot Chili Pepper, Serrano Pepper

Longan

In Hindi

Serrano Kali Mirch

Longan

In German

Serrano Pfeffer

Longan

In French

Piment serrano

longane

In Spanish

Chile serrano

Longan

In Greek

Serrano pepper

Longan

In Portuguese

Serrano pimenta

Longan

In Polish

Serrano pieprz

Longan

In Latin

Serrano piperis

Longan

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Anthophyta

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Solanales

Sapindales

Family

Solanaceae

Sapindaceae

Genus

Capsicum

Dimocarpus

Clade

Asterids, Eudicots

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Capsiceae

Subfamily

Solanoideae

Number of Species

2765

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Serrano Pepper and Longan

Wondering what are the properties of Serrano Pepper and Longan? We provide you with everything About Serrano Pepper and Longan. Serrano Pepper doesn't have thorns and Longan doesn't have thorns. Also Serrano Pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Serrano Pepper has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash and Longan has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Serrano Pepper and Longan and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Serrano Pepper and Longan

Season and care of Serrano Pepper and Longan is important to know. While considering everything about Serrano Pepper and Longan Care, growing season is an essential factor. Serrano Pepper season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Longan season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Serrano Pepper is Loam and for Longan is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Serrano Pepper is Neutral and for Longan is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Serrano Pepper and Longan Physical Information

Serrano Pepper and Longan physical information is very important for comparison. Serrano Pepper height is 60.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Longan height is 910.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Serrano Pepper and Longan are as follows:

Serrano Pepper flower color: White, Light Yellow and Ivory
Serrano Pepper leaf color: Green
Longan flower color: White and Ivory
Longan leaf color: Red, Green and Dark Green

Care of Serrano Pepper and Longan

Care of Serrano Pepper and Longan include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Serrano Pepper pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Longan pruning is done Don't prune in winter and No pruning needed in the early stages. In summer Serrano Pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Longan needs Less Watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.