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Serrano Pepper
Serrano Pepper

Citrullus Lanatus
Citrullus Lanatus



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Serrano Pepper
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Citrullus Lanatus

About Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

Mexico, Central America, South America
Africa, Southern Africa

Types

Chili Pepper
-

Number of Varieties

2520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Open areas
along watercourse, Grassland

USDA Hardiness Zone

-999910-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Prostrate/Trailing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Yellow, Ivory
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Dark Green
Green, Crimson, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Black
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Irregular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
High

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water
Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Verticillium Wilt, Viruses
brown-spot needle blight, Cutworms, Downy mildew, Flea beetle, Flea Beetles, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildew, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Insects, Squirrels

Allergy

Hives, Rash
Stomach pain, Throat itching

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Ground Cover

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects, Versatility

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diphtheria, Gout, Malignant Scarlet Fever, Paralysis
High blood pressure, Nutrients

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in making beverages

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CAPSICUM annuum 'Serrano'( Longum Group)
CITRULLUS lanatus 'Crimson Sweet'

Common Name

Hot Chili Pepper, Serrano Pepper
Crimson Sweet Watermelon, Watermelon

In Hindi

Serrano Kali Mirch
तरबूज़

In German

Serrano Pfeffer
Wassermelone

In French

Piment serrano
Citrullus lanatus

In Spanish

Chile serrano
Citrullus lanatus

In Greek

Serrano pepper
καρπούζι

In Portuguese

Serrano pimenta
Citrullus lanatus

In Polish

Serrano pieprz
Citrullus lanatus

In Latin

Serrano piperis
Citrullus lanatus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Anthophyta
Embryophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Solanales
Cucurbitales

Family

Solanaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Capsicum
Citrullus

Clade

Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Capsiceae
Benincaseae

Subfamily

Solanoideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

271000
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus

Wondering what are the properties of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus? We provide you with everything About Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus. Serrano Pepper doesn't have thorns and Citrullus Lanatus doesn't have thorns. Also Serrano Pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Serrano Pepper has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash and Citrullus Lanatus has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus

Season and care of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus is important to know. While considering everything about Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Serrano Pepper season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Citrullus Lanatus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Serrano Pepper is Loam and for Citrullus Lanatus is Loam while the PH of soil for Serrano Pepper is Neutral and for Citrullus Lanatus is Neutral.

Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus Physical Information

Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus physical information is very important for comparison. Serrano Pepper height is 60.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Citrullus Lanatus height is 15.20 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus are as follows:

  • Serrano Pepper flower color: White, Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Serrano Pepper leaf color: Green

  • Citrullus Lanatus flower color: Yellow

  • Citrullus Lanatus leaf color: Light Green

Care of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus

Care of Serrano Pepper and Citrullus Lanatus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Serrano Pepper pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Citrullus Lanatus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Serrano Pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citrullus Lanatus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.