Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Tree
Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Origin
Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Central America, South America
Eastern Europe, Southern Europe
Types
Coccoloba uvifera
Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine
Habitat
Rocky coastal hummocks, sand dunes
Wet ground, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-15
4-8
Sunset Zone
H2, 24
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Red, Purple, Yellow green
Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Red, Olive, Bronze
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Red, Olive
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Red, Olive, Bronze
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Red, Olive, Bronze
Dark Green
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Medium
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Summer
Tolerances
Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Cuttings, Layering
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove dead branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
6-6-6 or 8-8-8
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Fungal Diseases
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
-
Single
Foliage Texture
Bold
Fine
Allergy
Pollen
Asthma, Rash, Skin rash
Aesthetic Uses
Ground Cover
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin, Makes Hair Silkier
-
Environmental Uses
Protects from storm-induced erosion
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Tonic
-
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Tree trunks
Other Uses
Jam
Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
COCCOLOBA uvifera
PINUS nigra
Common Name
Sea Grape
European Black Pine
In Hindi
सागर अंगूर
Austrian Pine
In German
Sea Grape
Schwarzkiefer
In French
Sea Grape
Pin noir d'Autriche
In Spanish
Sea Grape
pino salgareño
In Greek
Sea σταφυλιών
Η αυστριακή πεύκα
In Portuguese
Sea Grape
Pinheiro-larício
In Polish
Sea Grape
Sosna czarna
In Latin
Uva mare
Austrian Pine
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida
Order
Caryophyllales
Pinales
Family
Polygonaceae
Pinaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
-
Subfamily
Eriogonoideae
-
Season and Care of Sea Grape and Austrian Pine
Season and care of Sea Grape and Austrian Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Sea Grape and Austrian Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sea Grape season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Sea Grape is Loam, Sand and for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sea Grape is Neutral, Alkaline and for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Sea Grape and Austrian Pine Physical Information
Sea Grape and Austrian Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Sea Grape height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Sea Grape and Austrian Pine are as follows:
Sea Grape flower color: White
Sea Grape leaf color: Red, Olive and Bronze
Austrian Pine flower color: Green
- Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green
Care of Sea Grape and Austrian Pine
Care of Sea Grape and Austrian Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sea Grape pruning is done Remove dead branches and Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Sea Grape needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.