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Saururus cernuus
Saururus cernuus

Butterfly Tree
Butterfly Tree



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Saururus cernuus
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Butterfly Tree

About Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Aquatics
Tree

Origin

Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, China

Types

-
Purple Orchid Tree, White Orchid Tree, Bidi leaf tree

Number of Varieties

120
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, Terrestrial, Upland, Wet lands
Forests, Mountain Slopes, Valley

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-119-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

21,22
H1, H2, 9, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

Habit

Thicket/Colonizing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm17.80 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Light Pink, Magenta, Violet

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brownish Red
Green, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Butterfly shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Root Division
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs Very high moisture
Average Water Needs, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

bees
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies
Birds

Allergy

allergic reaction, Pollen
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bog Garden, Showy Purposes, Water gardening, Wild gardens
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Insect Bites, Treating fever
Carminative, Laxative

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Root
Buds, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Grown in botanical gardens as a specimen, Used as Ornamental plant
Fibre, Gum, Used as a dye

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Water Gardens, Wildflower
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

SAURURUS cernuus
BAUHINIA purpurea

Common Name

Lizard's Tail
Butterfly Tree, Orchid Tree

In Hindi

Saururus cernuus
Butterfly tree

In German

Saururus cernuus
Schmetterlings- Baum

In French

Saururus cernuus
arbre de papillon

In Spanish

cernuus Saururus
árbol de la mariposa

In Greek

Saururus cernuus
δέντρο πεταλούδα

In Portuguese

Saururus cernuus
árvore borboleta

In Polish

Saururus cernuus
drzewo Butterfly

In Latin

Saururi cernuus
Gloria ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Piperales
Fabales

Family

Saururaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Saururus
Bauhinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Magnoliids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Cercideae

Subfamily

-
Caesalpinioideae

Number of Species

1500
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree? We provide you with everything About Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree. Saururus cernuus doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Saururus cernuus does not have fragrant flowers. Saururus cernuus has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Pollen and Butterfly Tree has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree

Season and care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Saururus cernuus season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Butterfly Tree season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Saururus cernuus is Loam and for Butterfly Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Saururus cernuus is Acidic, Neutral and for Butterfly Tree is Acidic, Neutral.

Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree Physical Information

Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Saururus cernuus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Butterfly Tree height is 760.00 cm and width 17.80 cm. The color specification of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree are as follows:

  • Saururus cernuus flower color: White

  • Saururus cernuus leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Butterfly Tree flower color: Light Pink, Magenta and Violet

  • Butterfly Tree leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree

Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Saururus cernuus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Butterfly Tree pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Saururus cernuus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.