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About Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris


About Butterfly Iris and Saururus cernuus


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Aquatics  
Tender Perennial  

Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada  
Southern Asia  

Types
-  
African iris, Large wild iris, Cape iris  

Number of Varieties
1  
6  
99+

Habitat
Moist Soils, Terrestrial, Upland, Wet lands  
Coastal Regions, Forest margins, Slopes  

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-11  
9-11  

AHS Heat Zone
11-1  
12-10  

Sunset Zone
21,22  
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Thicket/Colonizing  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
30.00 cm  
99+
70.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
30.00 cm  
99+
50.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White  
White, Yellow, Blue, Violet  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brownish Red  
Green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Heart-shaped  
Grass like  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Summer  
Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Wet Site  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
From Rhizomes, Root Division  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Needs Very high moisture  
Average Water Needs, Water more in summer  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs, Remove wet foliage  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
Apply N-P-K  

Pests and Diseases
bees  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Flies  
Bees, Butterflies, Flying insects, Insects  

Allergy
allergic reaction, Pollen  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Bog Garden, Showy Purposes, Water gardening, Wild gardens  
Borders, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes, Water gardening  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Insignificant  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, soil stabilisation, Windbreak  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Insect Bites, Treating fever  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Root  
Flowers  

Other Uses
Grown in botanical gardens as a specimen, Used as Ornamental plant  
Screen, useful as a ground cover  

Used As Indoor Plant
Sometimes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Water Gardens, Wildflower  
Bedding Plant, Bog Garden, Container, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
SAURURUS cernuus  
DIETES grandiflora  

Common Name
Lizard's Tail  
Butterfly Iris  

In Hindi
Saururus cernuus  
तितली आइरिस प्लांट  

In German
Saururus cernuus  
Schmetterling Iris Pflanzen  

In French
Saururus cernuus  
Papillon Iris Plante  

In Spanish
cernuus Saururus  
Planta del iris de la mariposa  

In Greek
Saururus cernuus  
Πεταλούδα Iris Φυτών  

In Portuguese
Saururus cernuus  
Borboleta da planta Iris  

In Polish
Saururus cernuus  
Butterfly Iris Roślin  

In Latin
Saururi cernuus  
Gloria Iris Planta  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Piperales  
Liliales  

Family
Saururaceae  
Iridaceae  

Genus
Saururus  
Dietes Salisb  

Clade
Angiosperms, Magnoliids  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
Irideae  

Subfamily
-  
Iridoideae  

Number of Species
1  
260  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris? We provide you with everything About Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris. Saururus cernuus doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Saururus cernuus does not have fragrant flowers. Saururus cernuus has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Pollen and Butterfly Iris has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris

Season and care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Saururus cernuus season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Butterfly Iris season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Saururus cernuus is Loam and for Butterfly Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Saururus cernuus is Acidic, Neutral and for Butterfly Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris Physical Information

Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Saururus cernuus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Butterfly Iris height is 70.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris are as follows:

Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris

Care of Saururus cernuus and Butterfly Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Saururus cernuus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Butterfly Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs and Remove wet foliage. In summer Saururus cernuus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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