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San Pedro
San Pedro

Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach



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San Pedro
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Malabar Spinach

About San Pedro and Malabar Spinach

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Cactus or Succulent
Vegetable

Origin

North America, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Brazil
Southeastern Asia, India

Types

Echinopsis pachanoi
Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach

Number of Varieties

105
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

shrublands
Hot climate regions, Humid climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

12-15-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12*7

Sunset Zone

12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm2.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm24.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange, Rose
Red, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
White, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Purple, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Purple, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Succulent
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings
Leaf Cutting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Keep immersed in water, Requires more often in extreme heat
Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil

In Summer

Lots of watering
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

6-12-12 or 5-10-10
Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Scale insects, Slugs, Snails
Aphids

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
-

Allergy

drowsiness, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Decorating walls, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Aphrodisiac, Tonic
Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

extracted oil
Leaves

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used for Landscaping
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ECHINOPSIS pachanoi
BASELLA alba

Common Name

San Pedro
Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach

In Hindi

सैन पेड्रो
पोई

In German

Echinopsis pachanoi
Malabarspinat

In French

Echinopsis pachanoi
L’épinard de Malabar

In Spanish

Echinopsis pachanoi
espinaca de Malabar

In Greek

San Pedro κάκτος
Malabar Σπανάκι

In Portuguese

Wachuma
Malabar espinafre

In Polish

San pedro (kaktus)
Szpinak Malabar

In Latin

San Pedro
Spinach Malabar

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Eudicotyledones

Order

Caryophyllales
Caryophyllales

Family

Cactaceae
Basellaceae

Genus

Echinopsis
Basella

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Trichocereeae
-

Subfamily

Cactoideae
-

Number of Species

3660
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach

Wondering what are the properties of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach? We provide you with everything About San Pedro and Malabar Spinach. San Pedro has thorns and Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns. Also San Pedro does not have fragrant flowers. San Pedro has allergic reactions like drowsiness, Nausea and Vomiting and Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like drowsiness, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach

Season and care of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach is important to know. While considering everything about San Pedro and Malabar Spinach Care, growing season is an essential factor. San Pedro season is and Malabar Spinach season is . The type of soil for San Pedro is Loam, Sand and for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for San Pedro is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Malabar Spinach is Neutral.

San Pedro and Malabar Spinach Physical Information

San Pedro and Malabar Spinach physical information is very important for comparison. San Pedro height is 30.00 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm. The color specification of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach are as follows:

  • San Pedro flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange and Rose

  • San Pedro leaf color:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach

Care of San Pedro and Malabar Spinach include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. San Pedro pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer San Pedro needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.