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Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry

Kukui
Kukui



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Red Elderberry
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Kukui

About Red Elderberry and Kukui

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

23
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest margins, Thickets
Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-710-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

430.00 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Ivory
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Maple shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist
Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Less Watering

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses
Aphids, Insects

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Fever
Cramps, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Sambucus racemosa
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

Red Elderberry
Aleurites moluccanus

In German

Rote Holunder
Lichtnussbaum

In French

Red sureau
Aleurites moluccana

In Spanish

La baya del saúco roja
Aleurites moluccanus

In Greek

κόκκινο Elderberry
Aleurites moluccanus

In Portuguese

Red Elderberry
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Polish

Red Elderberry
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Latin

pubens
Aleurites moluccanus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Dipsacales
Euphorbiales

Family

Caprifoliaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Sambucus
Aleurites

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

750
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Elderberry and Kukui

Wondering what are the properties of Red Elderberry and Kukui? We provide you with everything About Red Elderberry and Kukui. Red Elderberry doesn't have thorns and Kukui doesn't have thorns. Also Red Elderberry does not have fragrant flowers. Red Elderberry has allergic reactions like and Kukui has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Elderberry and Kukui and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Elderberry and Kukui

Season and care of Red Elderberry and Kukui is important to know. While considering everything about Red Elderberry and Kukui Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Elderberry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kukui season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Red Elderberry is Clay, Loam and for Kukui is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Red Elderberry is Neutral and for Kukui is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Red Elderberry and Kukui Physical Information

Red Elderberry and Kukui physical information is very important for comparison. Red Elderberry height is 370.00 cm and width 430.00 cm whereas Kukui height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Red Elderberry and Kukui are as follows:

  • Red Elderberry flower color: Ivory

  • Red Elderberry leaf color: Green

  • Kukui flower color: White

  • Kukui leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Red Elderberry and Kukui

Care of Red Elderberry and Kukui include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Elderberry pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Kukui pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kukui needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.