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Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry

Fern Pine
Fern Pine



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Red Elderberry
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Fern Pine

About Red Elderberry and Fern Pine

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual and Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada
Eastern Africa, Middle Africa

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

230
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest margins, Thickets
Broad-Leaved Forests, Open areas, Suburban areas, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-79-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
10-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
H1, H2, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

430.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Ivory
Light Green, Tan

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red
Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Blue Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting
Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Fever
-

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Bark

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Wood is used for making furniture, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Sambucus racemosa
AFROCARPUS gracilior

Common Name

Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry
East African Yellowwood, Fern Pine

In Hindi

Red Elderberry
फर्न पाइन

In German

Rote Holunder
Fern Pinien

In French

Red sureau
pin Fern

In Spanish

La baya del saúco roja
pino helecho

In Greek

κόκκινο Elderberry
Fern πεύκο

In Portuguese

Red Elderberry
pinho Fern

In Polish

Red Elderberry
Fern sosna

In Latin

pubens
Fern pinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Dipsacales
Pinales

Family

Caprifoliaceae
Podocarpaceae

Genus

Sambucus
Afrocarpus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Faboideae

Number of Species

76
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine

Wondering what are the properties of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine? We provide you with everything About Red Elderberry and Fern Pine. Red Elderberry doesn't have thorns and Fern Pine doesn't have thorns. Also Red Elderberry does not have fragrant flowers. Red Elderberry has allergic reactions like and Fern Pine has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine

Season and care of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Red Elderberry and Fern Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Elderberry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Fern Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Red Elderberry is Clay, Loam and for Fern Pine is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Red Elderberry is Neutral and for Fern Pine is Acidic, Neutral.

Red Elderberry and Fern Pine Physical Information

Red Elderberry and Fern Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Red Elderberry height is 370.00 cm and width 430.00 cm whereas Fern Pine height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine are as follows:

  • Red Elderberry flower color: Ivory

  • Red Elderberry leaf color: Green

  • Fern Pine flower color: Light Green and Tan

  • Fern Pine leaf color: Green and Blue Green

Care of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine

Care of Red Elderberry and Fern Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Elderberry pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Fern Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Fern Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.