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Red Buckeye
Red Buckeye

Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm



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Red Buckeye
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Lemonbalm

About Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Herbs

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas
Southern Europe

Types

Typical Red Buckeye, Yellow-flowered Red Buckeye
Melissa officinalis

Number of Varieties

25
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Dappled Shade
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-5
12-1

Sunset Zone

2a, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

300.00 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Orange Red
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Deer resistant, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Leaf Blotch
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Bees

Allergy

Pollen
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, Hypnotic, Odontalgic, Salve
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative

Part of Plant Used

Seeds
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Grounded seed is used as a gruel, Used as a soap substitute
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

AESCULUS pavia
MELISSA officinalis

Common Name

Red Buckeye
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint

In Hindi

Red Buckeye
नींबू बाम

In German

Red Buckeye
Lemonbalm

In French

Red Buckeye
mélisse

In Spanish

rojo castaño de Indias
Lemonbalm

In Greek

κόκκινο Buckeye
Lemonbalm

In Portuguese

Red Buckeye
Lemonbalm

In Polish

Red Buckeye
Lemonbalm

In Latin

Red Buckeye
CITRAGO

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Lamiales

Family

Hippocastanaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Aesculus
Melissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Hippocastanoideae
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

204
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm

Wondering what are the properties of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm? We provide you with everything About Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm. Red Buckeye doesn't have thorns and Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns. Also Red Buckeye does not have fragrant flowers. Red Buckeye has allergic reactions like Pollen and Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm

Season and care of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm is important to know. While considering everything about Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Buckeye season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Buckeye is Clay, Loam and for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Red Buckeye is Acidic, Neutral and for Lemonbalm is Neutral.

Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm Physical Information

Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm physical information is very important for comparison. Red Buckeye height is 370.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm are as follows:

  • Red Buckeye flower color: Yellow, Red and Orange Red

  • Red Buckeye leaf color: Dark Green

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm

Care of Red Buckeye and Lemonbalm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Buckeye pruning is done Remove dead branches and Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Buckeye needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.