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Red Alder
Red Alder

Silverthorn
Silverthorn



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Red Alder
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Silverthorn

About Red Alder and Silverthorn

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Shrub

Origin

North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada
China, Japan

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

305
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Lowland evergreen rainforest
subtropical regions, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-76-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
9-7

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,370.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Coral
White, Silver

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Reddish Plum

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
White, Dark Green, Sienna

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
White, Dark Green, Sienna

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
White, Dark Green, Sienna

Leaf Color in Winter

-
White, Dark Green, Sienna

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
broad, flat

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Fall, Late Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Maritime exposure, Salt water
Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Layering, Seedlings
Cuttings, root cutting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
Coral Spot, Leaf spot, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Maritime exposure, Salt water
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Insects
Birds

Allergy

-
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover

Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems
Skin irritation

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree
Fixes Nitrogen

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent
Antiasthamatic, Antitussive, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap
Fruits, Leaves, Root, Stem

Other Uses

Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for making hedge

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ALNUS rubra
Elaeagnus pungens

Common Name

Oregon Alder, Red Alder
Silverthorn

In Hindi

red alder
Silverthorn

In German

rot-Erle
Silverthorn

In French

aulne rouge
Silverthorn

In Spanish

aliso rojo
Silverthorn

In Greek

κόκκινη σκλήθρα
Silverthorn

In Portuguese

amieiro vermelho
Silverthorn

In Polish

czerwony olcha
Silverthorn

In Latin

red alnus
Silverthorn

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Rhamnales

Family

Betulaceae
Elaeagnaceae

Genus

Alnus
Elaeagnus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3570
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Alder and Silverthorn

Wondering what are the properties of Red Alder and Silverthorn? We provide you with everything About Red Alder and Silverthorn. Red Alder doesn't have thorns and Silverthorn doesn't have thorns. Also Red Alder does not have fragrant flowers. Red Alder has allergic reactions like and Silverthorn has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Alder and Silverthorn and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Alder and Silverthorn

Season and care of Red Alder and Silverthorn is important to know. While considering everything about Red Alder and Silverthorn Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Alder season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Silverthorn season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Alder is Loam, Sand and for Silverthorn is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Red Alder is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Silverthorn is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Red Alder and Silverthorn Physical Information

Red Alder and Silverthorn physical information is very important for comparison. Red Alder height is 1,370.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Silverthorn height is 300.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Red Alder and Silverthorn are as follows:

  • Red Alder flower color: Yellow, Red and Coral

  • Red Alder leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Silverthorn flower color: White and Silver

  • Silverthorn leaf color: White, Dark Green and Sienna

Care of Red Alder and Silverthorn

Care of Red Alder and Silverthorn include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Alder pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Silverthorn pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Alder needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Silverthorn needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.