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Red Alder
Red Alder

Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal



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Red Alder
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Red Cardinal

About Red Alder and Red Cardinal

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Shrub

Origin

North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada
United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

302
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Lowland evergreen rainforest
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-78-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
11-7

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,370.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Coral
Red, Magenta, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Brown, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Arrowhead

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Maritime exposure, Salt water
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Layering, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
Apply 10-10-10 amount

Pests and Diseases

-
-

Plant Tolerance

Maritime exposure, Salt water
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Insects
Hummingbirds

Allergy

-
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Borders

Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent
Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge
Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ALNUS rubra
ERYTHRINA herbacea

Common Name

Oregon Alder, Red Alder
Red cardinal, Cardinal spear

In Hindi

red alder
Red Cardinal

In German

rot-Erle
Red Cardinal

In French

aulne rouge
Cardinal rouge

In Spanish

aliso rojo
Cárdenas

In Greek

κόκκινη σκλήθρα
κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος

In Portuguese

amieiro vermelho
Cardeal vermelho

In Polish

czerwony olcha
Red Cardinal

In Latin

red alnus
Cardinalis Rubrum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Fabales

Family

Betulaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Alnus
Erythrina

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Phaseoleae

Subfamily

-
Faboideae

Number of Species

3510
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Alder and Red Cardinal

Wondering what are the properties of Red Alder and Red Cardinal? We provide you with everything About Red Alder and Red Cardinal. Red Alder doesn't have thorns and Red Cardinal doesn't have thorns. Also Red Alder does not have fragrant flowers. Red Alder has allergic reactions like and Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Alder and Red Cardinal and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Alder and Red Cardinal

Season and care of Red Alder and Red Cardinal is important to know. While considering everything about Red Alder and Red Cardinal Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Alder season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Alder is Loam, Sand and for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Red Alder is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Red Alder and Red Cardinal Physical Information

Red Alder and Red Cardinal physical information is very important for comparison. Red Alder height is 1,370.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Red Alder and Red Cardinal are as follows:

  • Red Alder flower color: Yellow, Red and Coral

  • Red Alder leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

Care of Red Alder and Red Cardinal

Care of Red Alder and Red Cardinal include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Alder pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Alder needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.