Life Span
Annual
Biennial
Type
Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad
Origin
South America, Argentina, Brazil
South Africa
Types
Syagrus romanzoffiana
Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
Habitat
Forest edges
Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
USDA Hardiness Zone
7-15
9-12
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
White, Ivory
-
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Long Linear
Pinnate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Slow
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Summer
Early Summer, Summer
Tolerances
Wet Site
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases, Water twice a day in the initial period
Needs very little water
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize before watering, fertilize in growing season
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Fungal Diseases
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Wet Site
Drought
Flowers
Showy
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
-
Foliage Texture
Bold
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Aesthetic Uses
-
Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves
Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Other Uses
Cattle Fodder
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Street Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
SYAGRUS romanzoffiana
ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
Common Name
Queen Palm
Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
In Hindi
queen palm
Bread Tree
In German
Königin palme
Brotbaum
In French
reine palme
Bread Arbre
In Spanish
palma reina
Árbol del pan
In Greek
βασίλισσα φοίνικες
ψωμί Δέντρο
In Portuguese
palm rainha
Árvore de pão
In Polish
królowa palmowy
chleb Drzewo
In Latin
regina palmarum
panis ligno
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Equisetopsida
Family
Arecaceae
Cycadaceae
Genus
Syagrus
Encephalartos
Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
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Season and Care of Queen Palm and Bread Tree
Season and care of Queen Palm and Bread Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Queen Palm and Bread Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Queen Palm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Queen Palm is Loam, Sand and for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Queen Palm is Acidic, Neutral and for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Queen Palm and Bread Tree Physical Information
Queen Palm and Bread Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Queen Palm height is 213.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Queen Palm and Bread Tree are as follows:
Care of Queen Palm and Bread Tree
Care of Queen Palm and Bread Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Queen Palm pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Queen Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.