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Purple Basil
Purple Basil

Candlenut
Candlenut



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Purple Basil
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Candlenut

About Purple Basil and Candlenut

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Herbs
Tree

Origin

Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Ocimum basilicum purpurascens
-

Number of Varieties

3-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Wet lands
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1110-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.96 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.48 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Light Pink, Lavender
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires a lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness
-

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting
constipation, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Dysentry, Fever, Tooth ache

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Fruits, Seeds

Other Uses

Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice
Making Shampoo, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

OCIMUM basilicum var. purpurascens
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Purple Basil
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

बैंगनी तुलसी के पौधे
candlenut पेड़

In German

Lila Basilikum Pflanze
Candlenut Baum

In French

plante de basilic pourpre
arbre Candlenut

In Spanish

planta de albahaca morada
árbol candlenut

In Greek

Μωβ βασιλικό φυτό
candlenut δέντρο

In Portuguese

Planta da manjericão roxo
candlenut árvore

In Polish

Purpurowy bazylia roślin
Tung Molukański drzewo

In Latin

Ocimum, herba Purple
Candlenut ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Dicotyledonae

Order

Lamiales
Malpighiales

Family

Lamiaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Ocimum
Aleurites

Clade

Asterids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

150600
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Purple Basil and Candlenut

Wondering what are the properties of Purple Basil and Candlenut? We provide you with everything About Purple Basil and Candlenut. Purple Basil doesn't have thorns and Candlenut doesn't have thorns. Also Purple Basil does not have fragrant flowers. Purple Basil has allergic reactions like Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash and Vomiting and Candlenut has allergic reactions like Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Purple Basil and Candlenut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Purple Basil and Candlenut

Season and care of Purple Basil and Candlenut is important to know. While considering everything about Purple Basil and Candlenut Care, growing season is an essential factor. Purple Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Candlenut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Purple Basil is Loam, Sand, Well drained and for Candlenut is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Purple Basil is Neutral and for Candlenut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Purple Basil and Candlenut Physical Information

Purple Basil and Candlenut physical information is very important for comparison. Purple Basil height is 60.96 cm and width 30.48 cm whereas Candlenut height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Purple Basil and Candlenut are as follows:

  • Purple Basil flower color: Purple, Light Pink and Lavender

  • Purple Basil leaf color: Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy and Bronze

  • Candlenut flower color: White

  • Candlenut leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Purple Basil and Candlenut

Care of Purple Basil and Candlenut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Purple Basil pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Candlenut pruning is done . In summer Purple Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Candlenut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.