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Pumpkin
Pumpkin

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Bitter Gourd

About Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Winter squash, Field pumpkin, Crookneck pumpkin
-

Number of Varieties

2080
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

close to waterfalls, Riverbanks, Warmer regions, waterways, Wet ground
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

1-65-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

609.60 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Orange Red, Yellow Brown
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water in the early morning hours
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove Vines
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Apply 5-10-5 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Beetles, Bugs
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Asthma, breathing problems, Itchiness, Nasal Congestion, Swelling, Swelling in the face
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Skin cleanser, Skin Problems
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anemia, Antibacterial, anti-cancer, cholesterol-lowering, Fertility, High blood pressure, Immunity, Liver problems, Prevention of convulsion, Regulates Blood Sugar
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves, Seeds
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in salads
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Vine
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Wolf'
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Pumpkin
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

कद्दू
करेला

In German

Kürbis
Bittermelone

In French

Citrouille
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Calabaza
Momordica charantia

In Greek

Κολοκύθι
-

In Portuguese

Abóbora
Momordica

In Polish

Dynia
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

cucurbita
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Violales
Violales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Cucurbita
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

Cucurbiteae
-

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

980
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd. Pumpkin doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Pumpkin does not have fragrant flowers. Pumpkin has allergic reactions like Asthma, breathing problems, Itchiness, Nasal Congestion, Swelling and Swelling in the face and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Asthma, breathing problems, Itchiness, Nasal Congestion, Swelling and Swelling in the face. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pumpkin season is Early Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Early Winter. The type of soil for Pumpkin is Well drained and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pumpkin is Neutral and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Pumpkin height is 91.44 cm and width 609.60 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Pumpkin flower color: Yellow

  • Pumpkin leaf color: Green, Light Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd

Care of Pumpkin and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pumpkin pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove Vines and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Pumpkin needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.