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Poison Sumac
Poison Sumac

Black Maple
Black Maple



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Poison Sumac
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Black Maple

About Poison Sumac and Black Maple

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Texas, Canada
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States

Types

-
Sugar Maple, Norway Maple, Red Maple

Number of Varieties

2515
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wet lands
bottomlands, Forests, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
8-3

Sunset Zone

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

240.00 cm3,779.52 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

300.00 cm1,219.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Yellow green, Chartreuse

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Yellow, Ivory
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Orange, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red, Orange, Orange Red
Yellow, Red, Orange

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

-
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds

Allergy

Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash, Skin irritation
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Sap
Sap, Tree trunks

Other Uses

Used to make a black varnish for use in woodworking
Edible syrup, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

TOXICODENDRON vernix
ACER nigrum

Common Name

Poison Dogwood, Poison Elderberry, Poison Sumac, Swamp Sumac
Black Maple

In Hindi

toxicodendron vernix
Black Maple Tree

In German

toxicodendron vernix
Schwarz Ahorn

In French

TOXICODENDRON vernix
Noir Érable

In Spanish

vérnix TOXICODENDRON
Negro del árbol de arce

In Greek

Toxicodendron vernix
Μαύρο Maple Tree

In Portuguese

TOXICODENDRON vernix
Árvore de bordo preto

In Polish

toxicodendron vernix
Czarny klon

In Latin

Natrum vernix
White Acer ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Sapindales

Family

Anacardiaceae
Aceraceae

Genus

Toxicodendron
Acer

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Areceae

Subfamily

-
Hippocastanoideae

Number of Species

3510
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Poison Sumac and Black Maple

Wondering what are the properties of Poison Sumac and Black Maple? We provide you with everything About Poison Sumac and Black Maple. Poison Sumac doesn't have thorns and Black Maple doesn't have thorns. Also Poison Sumac does not have fragrant flowers. Poison Sumac has allergic reactions like Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash and Skin irritation and Black Maple has allergic reactions like Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Poison Sumac and Black Maple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Poison Sumac and Black Maple

Season and care of Poison Sumac and Black Maple is important to know. While considering everything about Poison Sumac and Black Maple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Poison Sumac season is Summer and Fall and Black Maple season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Poison Sumac is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Black Maple is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Poison Sumac is Acidic, Neutral and for Black Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Poison Sumac and Black Maple Physical Information

Poison Sumac and Black Maple physical information is very important for comparison. Poison Sumac height is 240.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Black Maple height is 3,779.52 cm and width 1,219.20 cm. The color specification of Poison Sumac and Black Maple are as follows:

  • Poison Sumac flower color: Yellow green

  • Poison Sumac leaf color: Green, Orange and Dark Green

  • Black Maple flower color: Yellow green and Chartreuse

  • Black Maple leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Poison Sumac and Black Maple

Care of Poison Sumac and Black Maple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Poison Sumac pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Black Maple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Poison Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.