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Pitanga
Pitanga

Red Alder
Red Alder



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Pitanga
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Red Alder

About Pitanga and Red Alder

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

South America, Brazil
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

130
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

coastal environs
Lowland evergreen rainforest

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-124-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
7-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

300.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Red, Coral

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Crimson
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green, Copper
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Burgundy
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Broadly Ovate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction
Layering, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

In late autumn, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Insects

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Analgesic, Antitumor
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EUGENIA uniflora
ALNUS rubra

Common Name

Brazilian Cherry, Pitanga, Surinam Cherry
Oregon Alder, Red Alder

In Hindi

Pitanga
red alder

In German

Pitanga
rot-Erle

In French

Pitanga
aulne rouge

In Spanish

Pitanga
aliso rojo

In Greek

Pitanga
κόκκινη σκλήθρα

In Portuguese

Pitanga
amieiro vermelho

In Polish

Pitanga
czerwony olcha

In Latin

Pitanga
red alnus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Myrtales
Fagales

Family

Myrtaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Eugenia
Alnus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Myrteae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

2035
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pitanga and Red Alder

Wondering what are the properties of Pitanga and Red Alder? We provide you with everything About Pitanga and Red Alder. Pitanga doesn't have thorns and Red Alder doesn't have thorns. Also Pitanga does not have fragrant flowers. Pitanga has allergic reactions like and Red Alder has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pitanga and Red Alder and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pitanga and Red Alder

Season and care of Pitanga and Red Alder is important to know. While considering everything about Pitanga and Red Alder Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pitanga season is Spring and Summer and Red Alder season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Pitanga is Loam, Sand and for Red Alder is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pitanga is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Red Alder is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Pitanga and Red Alder Physical Information

Pitanga and Red Alder physical information is very important for comparison. Pitanga height is 610.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Red Alder height is 1,370.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Pitanga and Red Alder are as follows:

  • Pitanga flower color: White

  • Pitanga leaf color: Green, Light Green and Copper

  • Red Alder flower color: Yellow, Red and Coral

  • Red Alder leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Pitanga and Red Alder

Care of Pitanga and Red Alder include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pitanga pruning is done In late autumn, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Red Alder pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Pitanga needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Alder needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.