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Persian Violet
Persian Violet

Serrano Pepper
Serrano Pepper



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Persian Violet
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Serrano Pepper

About Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Eastern Africa
Mexico, Central America, South America

Types

-
Chili Pepper

Number of Varieties

1525
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Rocky Ridges, Shores of rivers or lakes, Tropical Climate, tropical environments
Open areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

11-12-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet
White, Light Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green, Black

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, stem tip cuttings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Keep the Soil well drained, Medium, Requires regular watering
Do Not over Water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Pinch Tips, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Grey mold, Leaf spot, Mites, Root rot
fungus, Verticillium Wilt, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Flying insects, Hummingbirds
-

Allergy

Pollen
Hives, Rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bouquets, Cut Flowers, Decorating walls, Hanging Basket, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diphtheria, Gout, Malignant Scarlet Fever, Paralysis

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edging, Houseplant, Tropical
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EXACUM affine
CAPSICUM annuum 'Serrano'( Longum Group)

Common Name

German Violet, Persian Violet
Hot Chili Pepper, Serrano Pepper

In Hindi

persian violet
Serrano Kali Mirch

In German

persian violet
Serrano Pfeffer

In French

persian violet
Piment serrano

In Spanish

Violeta persa
Chile serrano

In Greek

Περσικό Violet
Serrano pepper

In Portuguese

Violeta persa
Serrano pimenta

In Polish

Persian Violet
Serrano pieprz

In Latin

hyacinthum Persarum
Serrano piperis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Anthophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Gentianales
Solanales

Family

Gentianaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Exacum
Capsicum

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Exaceae
Capsiceae

Subfamily

-
Solanoideae

Number of Species

2527
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper

Wondering what are the properties of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper? We provide you with everything About Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper. Persian Violet doesn't have thorns and Serrano Pepper doesn't have thorns. Also Persian Violet does not have fragrant flowers. Persian Violet has allergic reactions like Pollen and Serrano Pepper has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper

Season and care of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper is important to know. While considering everything about Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper Care, growing season is an essential factor. Persian Violet season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Serrano Pepper season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Persian Violet is Loam and for Serrano Pepper is Loam while the PH of soil for Persian Violet is Neutral and for Serrano Pepper is Neutral.

Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper Physical Information

Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper physical information is very important for comparison. Persian Violet height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Serrano Pepper height is 60.00 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper are as follows:

  • Persian Violet flower color: Purple and Violet

  • Persian Violet leaf color: Dark Green

  • Serrano Pepper flower color: White, Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Serrano Pepper leaf color: Green

Care of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper

Care of Persian Violet and Serrano Pepper include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Persian Violet pruning is done Pinch Tips, Prune prior to new growth and Prune to stimulate growth and Serrano Pepper pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Persian Violet needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Serrano Pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.