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Persian Violet
Persian Violet

Citrullus Lanatus
Citrullus Lanatus



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Persian Violet
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Citrullus Lanatus

About Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Eastern Africa
Africa, Southern Africa

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

1520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Rocky Ridges, Shores of rivers or lakes, Tropical Climate, tropical environments
along watercourse, Grassland

USDA Hardiness Zone

11-1210-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
12-4

Sunset Zone

H1, 23, 24
A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Prostrate/Trailing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green, Crimson, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Irregular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, stem tip cuttings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
High

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Keep the Soil well drained, Medium, Requires regular watering
Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Pinch Tips, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Grey mold, Leaf spot, Mites, Root rot
brown-spot needle blight, Cutworms, Downy mildew, Flea beetle, Flea Beetles, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildew, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Flying insects, Hummingbirds
Bees, Insects, Squirrels

Allergy

Pollen
Stomach pain, Throat itching

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bouquets, Cut Flowers, Decorating walls, Hanging Basket, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Ground Cover

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects, Versatility

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
High blood pressure, Nutrients

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in making beverages

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edging, Houseplant, Tropical
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EXACUM affine
CITRULLUS lanatus 'Crimson Sweet'

Common Name

German Violet, Persian Violet
Crimson Sweet Watermelon, Watermelon

In Hindi

persian violet
तरबूज़

In German

persian violet
Wassermelone

In French

persian violet
Citrullus lanatus

In Spanish

Violeta persa
Citrullus lanatus

In Greek

Περσικό Violet
καρπούζι

In Portuguese

Violeta persa
Citrullus lanatus

In Polish

Persian Violet
Citrullus lanatus

In Latin

hyacinthum Persarum
Citrullus lanatus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Embryophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Cucurbitales

Family

Gentianaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Exacum
Citrullus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Exaceae
Benincaseae

Subfamily

-
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

251000
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus

Wondering what are the properties of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus? We provide you with everything About Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus. Persian Violet doesn't have thorns and Citrullus Lanatus doesn't have thorns. Also Persian Violet does not have fragrant flowers. Persian Violet has allergic reactions like Pollen and Citrullus Lanatus has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus

Season and care of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus is important to know. While considering everything about Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Persian Violet season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Citrullus Lanatus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Persian Violet is Loam and for Citrullus Lanatus is Loam while the PH of soil for Persian Violet is Neutral and for Citrullus Lanatus is Neutral.

Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus Physical Information

Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus physical information is very important for comparison. Persian Violet height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Citrullus Lanatus height is 15.20 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus are as follows:

  • Persian Violet flower color: Purple and Violet

  • Persian Violet leaf color: Dark Green

  • Citrullus Lanatus flower color: Yellow

  • Citrullus Lanatus leaf color: Light Green

Care of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus

Care of Persian Violet and Citrullus Lanatus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Persian Violet pruning is done Pinch Tips, Prune prior to new growth and Prune to stimulate growth and Citrullus Lanatus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Persian Violet needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citrullus Lanatus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.