Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs
  
Tree
  
Origin
Madagascar
  
North America, United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
  
Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
  
Not Avaialble
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
  
Woodland Garden Secondary
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9
  
5-8
  
AHS Heat Zone
12-1
  
8-5
  
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
  
Habit
Clump-Forming
  
Oval or Rounded
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose
  
White
  
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Not Available
  
Rose
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
  
Green, Light Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
  
Dark Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
  
Yellow, Yellow green, Brown, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Oval
  
Oblong
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Partial shade
  
Full Sun
  
Growth Rate
Fast
  
Slow
  
Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
  
Clay, Loam
  
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer
  
Early Summer
  
Repeat Bloomer
Yes
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt
  
Not Available
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
  
Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium
  
Needs watering once a week
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
  
Clay, Loam
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Partial shade
  
Full Sun
  
Pruning
Prune ocassionally
  
Remove dead or diseased plant parts
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Balanced organic fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
  
Bacterial leaf spot, Canker, Powdery mildew, Spot anthracnose
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Yes
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
Yes
  
No
  
Invasive
Sometimes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Butterflies
  
Scale Insects, Snails
  
Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
  
Mild Allergen
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes
  
Formal Garden, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
No
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
  
Odontalgic, Stomachic
  
Part of Plant Used
Whole plant
  
Bark
  
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
  
Used for flooring, cabinet making
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
  
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
  
Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus
  
MAGNOLIA macrophylla
  
Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
  
Bigleaf Magnolia, Large-leaved Cucumber Tree, Umbrella Tree
  
In Hindi
Periwinkle
  
मैगनोलिया
  
In German
Immergrün
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In French
Pervenche
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Spanish
Bígaro
  
Árbol de paraguas
  
In Greek
μυρτιά
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Portuguese
Mirta
  
Árvore de guarda-chuva
  
In Polish
Barwinek
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Latin
Periwinkle
  
O lignum
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Mollusca
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Gastropoda
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Geraniales
  
Magnoliales
  
Family
Apocynaceae
  
Magnoliaceae
  
Genus
Catharanthus
  
Magnolia
  
Clade
Not Available
  
Angiosperms, Magnoliids
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Not Available
  
Magnolioideae
  
Season and Care of Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree
Season and care of Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Umbrella Tree season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Umbrella Tree is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Umbrella Tree is Acidic, Neutral.
Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree Physical Information
Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Umbrella Tree height is 910.00 cm and width 910.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree are as follows:
Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose
Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green
Umbrella Tree flower color: White
- Umbrella Tree leaf color: Green, Light Green and Silver
Care of Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree
Care of Periwinkle and Umbrella Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Umbrella Tree pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Umbrella Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.