Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Grass
Origin
Madagascar
Southeastern United States, California, Caribbean
Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Grass
Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
marshes, Swamps, Tropical Climate
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9
8-11
AHS Heat Zone
12-1
12 - 9
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Clump-Forming
Mat-forming
Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose
-
Flower Color Modifier
-
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Shape
Oval
Fin-shaped Tufts
Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer
Indeterminate
Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt
Pollution, Salt, Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Plugs, Sod, Sprigs
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune ocassionally
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Invasive
Sometimes
Sometimes
Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
Congestion, Itchiness, sneezing
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
-
Part of Plant Used
Whole plant
-
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Used in lawns and turf
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Lawns and Turf
Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus
STENOTAPHRUM secundatum
Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Softleaf Buffalo Grass, St. Augustine Grass
In Hindi
Periwinkle
St. Augustine Grass
In German
Immergrün
St. Augustine Grass
In French
Pervenche
St. Augustine Grass
In Spanish
Bígaro
St. Augustine Grass
In Greek
μυρτιά
St. Augustine Grass
In Portuguese
Mirta
St. Augustine Grass
In Polish
Barwinek
St. Augustine Grass
In Latin
Periwinkle
St. Augustine Grass
Phylum
Mollusca
Magnoliophyta
Class
Gastropoda
Liliopsida
Order
Geraniales
Cyperales
Family
Apocynaceae
Poaceae
Genus
Catharanthus
Stenotaphrum
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Season and Care of Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass
Season and care of Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and St. Augustine Grass season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for St. Augustine Grass is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for St. Augustine Grass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass Physical Information
Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas St. Augustine Grass height is 760.00 cm and width 15.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass are as follows:
Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose
Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green
St. Augustine Grass flower color:
- St. Augustine Grass leaf color: Green
Care of Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass
Care of Periwinkle and St. Augustine Grass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and St. Augustine Grass pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer St. Augustine Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.