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About Periwinkle and Gardenia


About Gardenia and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs  
Shrubs  

Origin
Madagascar  
China  

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color  
August Beauty , Kleim’s Hardy, Aimee Yashioka, Radicans, Mystery  

Number of Varieties
30  
99+
200  
34

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9  
8-10  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
12-8  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
H1, H2, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm  
99+
26.25 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm  
99+
5.24 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose  
White  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
-  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Ovate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter  
Mid Spring, Mid Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade  
Bright Indirect Sunlight  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Well drained  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer  
Late Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
Stem Planting, Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium  
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water twice a day in the initial period  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic  

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Partial shade  
Bright Indirect Sunlight  

Pruning
Prune ocassionally  
Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune in summer, Prune prior to new growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot  
Bud drop, Powdery mildew, Root rot, Stem canker  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Double  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
Yes  
Yes  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Butterflies  
Bees  

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting  
Asthma, Headache  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds  
Cold, Negativity  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves  

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging  
-  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus  
Gardenia  

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle  
Gardenia  

In Hindi
Periwinkle  
Gardenia  

In German
Immergrün  
Gardenie  

In French
Pervenche  
Gardénia  

In Spanish
Bígaro  
Gardenia  

In Greek
μυρτιά  
γαρδένια  

In Portuguese
Mirta  
gardênia  

In Polish
Barwinek  
Gardenia  

In Latin
Periwinkle  
Gardenia  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Mollusca  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Gastropoda  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Geraniales  
Gentianales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Rubiaceae  

Genus
Catharanthus  
Gardenia  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
Gardenieae  

Subfamily
-  
Ixoroideae  

Number of Species
8  
99+
140  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Periwinkle and Gardenia

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Gardenia? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Gardenia. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Gardenia doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Gardenia has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Gardenia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Periwinkle and Gardenia

Season and care of Periwinkle and Gardenia is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Gardenia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Gardenia season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Gardenia is Well drained while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Gardenia is Acidic.

Periwinkle and Gardenia Physical Information

Periwinkle and Gardenia physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Gardenia height is 26.25 cm and width 5.24 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Gardenia are as follows:

Care of Periwinkle and Gardenia

Care of Periwinkle and Gardenia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Gardenia pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune in summer, Prune prior to new growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gardenia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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