Life Span
Perennial
Annual and Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Shrub
Origin
Madagascar
Southeastern Asia, India
Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Crossandra, Firecracker Plant
Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
gardens, Homesteads, Urban areas
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9
10-15
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 24
Habit
Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose
Orange, Light Yellow, Peach, Orange Red
Flower Color Modifier
-
-
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer
Indeterminate
Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt
-
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Keep ground moist, Requires watering in the growing season, Water more in summer
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune ocassionally
No pruning needed in the early stages, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Insects
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Attracts
Butterflies
Hummingbirds, Butterflies
Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Cold, Cough, Wounds
Part of Plant Used
Whole plant
Flowers
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Used as Ornamental plant
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus
CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis
Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Firecracker Flower
In Hindi
Periwinkle
आबोली
In German
Immergrün
Kracher-Blume
In French
Pervenche
Firecracker fleur
In Spanish
Bígaro
flor petardo
In Greek
μυρτιά
πυροτέχνημα λουλούδι
In Portuguese
Mirta
flor foguete
In Polish
Barwinek
petarda kwiat
In Latin
Periwinkle
flos Firecracker
Order
Geraniales
Lamiales
Family
Apocynaceae
Acanthaceae
Genus
Catharanthus
Crossandra
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Subfamily
-
Brodiaeoideae
Season and Care of Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower
Season and care of Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Firecracker Flower season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Firecracker Flower is Loam while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Firecracker Flower is Acidic, Neutral.
Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower Physical Information
Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Firecracker Flower height is 40.60 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower are as follows:
Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose
Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green
Firecracker Flower flower color: Orange, Light Yellow, Peach and Orange Red
- Firecracker Flower leaf color: Green and Dark Green
Care of Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower
Care of Periwinkle and Firecracker Flower include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Firecracker Flower pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove deadheads. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Firecracker Flower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.