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About Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica


About Ficus Elastica and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs  
Tree  

Origin
Madagascar  
Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal  

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color  
Rubber Plant, Rubber Fig  

Number of Varieties
30  
99+
60  
99+

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  
agricultural areas, Along Railroads, Coastal Regions, Forests, Roadsides, Scrubs, Suburban areas  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9  
10-11  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
12-10  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
H1, H2, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm  
99+
180.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm  
99+
90.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose  
-  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Yellow, Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Elliptic to oblong  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer  
-  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium  
Keep ground moist, Requires a lot of watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Prune ocassionally  
Prune for shortening long shoots  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
don't fertilize in winter  

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot  
Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Yellow Leaves  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
-  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Bold  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Butterflies  
-  

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting  
Asthma, breathing problems  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Latex  

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant  
Making rubber, Making tyres  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging  
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus  
FICUS elastica  

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle  
Rubber Plant  

In Hindi
Periwinkle  
रबड़ का पौधा  

In German
Immergrün  
Ficus elastica  

In French
Pervenche  
Ficus elastica  

In Spanish
Bígaro  
ficus  

In Greek
μυρτιά  
ελαστικός φίκος  

In Portuguese
Mirta  
fábrica de borracha  

In Polish
Barwinek  
gumy roślin  

In Latin
Periwinkle  
Flexilis herba  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Mollusca  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Gastropoda  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Geraniales  
Rosales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Moraceae  

Genus
Catharanthus  
Ficus  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
Ficeae  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
8  
99+
800  
31

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Ficus Elastica doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Ficus Elastica has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica

Season and care of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Ficus Elastica season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Ficus Elastica is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Ficus Elastica is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica Physical Information

Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Ficus Elastica height is 180.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica are as follows:

Care of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica

Care of Periwinkle and Ficus Elastica include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Ficus Elastica pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Ficus Elastica needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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