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About Periwinkle and Crocus


About Crocus and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs  
Bulb, Flowering Plants  

Origin
Madagascar  
Aegean Islands, Central Asia, Middle East, North Africa, Southern Europe, Western China  

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color  
Crocus abantensis, Crocus adanensis, Crocus biflorus, Crocus chrysanthus, Crocus korolkowii  

Number of Varieties
30  
99+
90  
99+

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  
Scrubs, Woods  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9  
3-8  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm  
99+
10.00 cm  

Minimum Width
2.96 cm  
99+
5.10 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose  
Blue, Orange, Pink, Purple, White, Yellow  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
-  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Grass like  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter  
Spring, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Loamy  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer  
Spring, Winter  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
From bulbs, Grafting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium  
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Water Deeply, Water twice a day in the initial period, Water when soil is dry  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic  

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Loamy  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Pruning
Prune ocassionally  
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Requires little pruning  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot  
Aphids, Botrytis Blight, Mushroom root rot, Narcissus Basal Rot, Narcissus Bulb Fly, Slugs, Snails, Tulip Fire, Tulip Viruses  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Butterflies  
-  

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds  
Arthritis, Gout  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Whole plant  

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant  
-  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging  
-  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus  
Crocus Longiflorus  

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle  
Crocus  

In Hindi
Periwinkle  
Crocus  

In German
Immergrün  
Krokus  

In French
Pervenche  
Crocus  

In Spanish
Bígaro  
Azafrán  

In Greek
μυρτιά  
κρόκος  

In Portuguese
Mirta  
Açafrão  

In Polish
Barwinek  
Krokus  

In Latin
Periwinkle  
Erocum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Mollusca  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Gastropoda  
Liliopsida  

Order
Geraniales  
Asparagales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Iridaceae  

Genus
Catharanthus  
Crocus  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
Crocoideae  

Number of Species
8  
99+
90  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Periwinkle and Crocus

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Crocus? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Crocus. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Crocus doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Crocus has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Crocus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Periwinkle and Crocus

Season and care of Periwinkle and Crocus is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Crocus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Crocus season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Crocus is Loamy while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Crocus is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Periwinkle and Crocus Physical Information

Periwinkle and Crocus physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Crocus height is 10.00 cm and width 5.10 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Crocus are as follows:

Care of Periwinkle and Crocus

Care of Periwinkle and Crocus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Crocus pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Requires little pruning. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Crocus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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