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About Periwinkle and African Lily


About African Lily and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   
Tender Perennial   

Origin
Madagascar   
Hybrid origin, South Africa   

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color   
African Blue Lily   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
10   
99+

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions   
gardens, Grassland, Mountain tops, Rocky areas   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9   
8-10   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
10-1   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
H1, H2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm   
99+
90.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose   
Light Blue, Silver   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Dark Green, Yellow green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval   
Arrowhead   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Loam   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer   
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium   
Never Over-water, Water Deeply, Water occasionally, Water when soil is dry   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Prune ocassionally   
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune after flowering, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Hummingbirds   

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting   
Eczema, Skin rash   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds   
Anti-fungal, Cold, Cough   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Flowers, Leaves, Root   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant   
Employed in herbal medicine   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging   
Container, Cutflower, Edging, Foundation, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus   
AGAPANTHUS 'Blue Moon'   

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle   
African Lily, Lily-of-the-Nile   

In Hindi
Periwinkle   
अफ्रीकी लिली   

In German
Immergrün   
afrikanische Lilie   

In French
Pervenche   
Afrique lys   

In Spanish
Bígaro   
lirio africano   

In Greek
μυρτιά   
Αφρικανική κρίνο   

In Portuguese
Mirta   
lírio africano   

In Polish
Barwinek   
afrykański lilia   

In Latin
Periwinkle   
African lilium   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Mollusca   
Not Available   

Class
Gastropoda   
Liliopsida   

Order
Geraniales   
Asparagales   

Family
Apocynaceae   
Liliaceae   

Genus
Catharanthus   
Agapanthus   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Monocots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Agapanthoideae   

Number of Species
8   
99+
10   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Periwinkle and African Lily

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and African Lily? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and African Lily. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and African Lily doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and African Lily has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and African Lily and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Most Useful Shrub Plants

Season and Care of Periwinkle and African Lily

Season and care of Periwinkle and African Lily is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and African Lily Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and African Lily season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for African Lily is Loam while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for African Lily is Neutral.

Periwinkle and African Lily Physical Information

Periwinkle and African Lily physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas African Lily height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and African Lily are as follows:

Care of Periwinkle and African Lily

Care of Periwinkle and African Lily include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and African Lily pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune after flowering, Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Prune to control growth. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer African Lily needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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