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Perilla
Perilla

Wintersweet
Wintersweet



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Perilla
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Wintersweet

About Perilla and Wintersweet

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Herbs, Spices
Shrub

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
China

Types

-
Chimonanthus praecox, Chimonanthus zhejiangensis

Number of Varieties

201
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Mountain Slopes, Mountain tops, Mountains

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-107-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
9-4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Light Yellow, Dark Red, Sienna

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Acuminate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Early Spring, Winter, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Do not water excessively, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

-
Prune for size control, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Pests and diseases free, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Cold climate, Drought, Frost

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Bonsai, Ornamental use

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Antiphlogistic, Antirheumatic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Flowers

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Feature Plant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
CHIMONANTHUS praecox

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
Winter Sweet Japanese allspice

In Hindi

Perilla plant
Wintersweet

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Wintersweet

In French

plante Perilla
Wintersweet

In Spanish

planta de perilla
wintersweet

In Greek

φυτό perilla
Wintersweet

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
wintersweet

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Wintersweet

In Latin

Perilla herba
Wintersweet

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
-

Family

Lamiaceae
Calycanthaceae

Genus

Perilla
Chimonanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
-

Number of Species

2311
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Perilla and Wintersweet

Wondering what are the properties of Perilla and Wintersweet? We provide you with everything About Perilla and Wintersweet. Perilla doesn't have thorns and Wintersweet doesn't have thorns. Also Perilla does not have fragrant flowers. Perilla has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress and Wintersweet has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Perilla and Wintersweet and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Perilla and Wintersweet

Season and care of Perilla and Wintersweet is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Wintersweet Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Wintersweet season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Wintersweet is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Wintersweet is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Perilla and Wintersweet Physical Information

Perilla and Wintersweet physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Wintersweet height is 300.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Wintersweet are as follows:

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Wintersweet flower color: Light Yellow, Dark Red and Sienna

  • Wintersweet leaf color: Green

Care of Perilla and Wintersweet

Care of Perilla and Wintersweet include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done and Wintersweet pruning is done Prune for size control, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Wintersweet needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.