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Perilla
Perilla

Vinca
Vinca



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Perilla
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Vinca

About Perilla and Vinca

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Herbs, Spices
Tender Perennial

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Madagascar

Types

-
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

2030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-109-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Pink, Magenta, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Keep ground moist, Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

-
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Whole plant

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
Madagascar Periwinkle, Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

Perilla plant
Vinca

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Vinca

In French

plante Perilla
Vinca

In Spanish

planta de perilla
Vinca

In Greek

φυτό perilla
Vinca

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
Vinca

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Vinca

In Latin

Perilla herba
Galium

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Gentianales

Family

Lamiaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Perilla
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
-

Number of Species

2351
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Perilla and Vinca

Wondering what are the properties of Perilla and Vinca? We provide you with everything About Perilla and Vinca. Perilla doesn't have thorns and Vinca doesn't have thorns. Also Perilla does not have fragrant flowers. Perilla has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress and Vinca has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Perilla and Vinca and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Perilla and Vinca

Season and care of Perilla and Vinca is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Vinca Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Vinca season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Vinca is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Vinca is Neutral, Alkaline.

Perilla and Vinca Physical Information

Perilla and Vinca physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Vinca height is 30.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Vinca are as follows:

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Vinca flower color: Pink, Magenta and Rose

  • Vinca leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Perilla and Vinca

Care of Perilla and Vinca include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done and Vinca pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Vinca needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.