Type
Herbs, Spices
Bush, Houseplant
Origin
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Eastern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Types
Not Available
Perilla Frutescens Brittain auriculato-dentata, Perilla Frutescens Brittain acuta Kudo, Perilla Frutescens Brittain crispa Hand-Mazz
Number of Varieties
Not Available
Habitat
Cultivated Beds
Cultivated Beds, Mountains, Temperate Regions, Tropical areas
USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10
9-11
AHS Heat Zone
12 - 1
12 - 1
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
White, Light Pink
White
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Purple
Purple, Burgundy
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Purple
Purple, Black
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Purple
Purple, Black
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Oval with toothed margin
Cordate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Late Fall, Spring
Summer
Tolerances
Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Cuttings, Root Division, Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Never Over-water
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Type
Moist, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Moist, Well drained
Moist, Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial shade, Partial Sun
Pruning
No need to prune
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Aphids
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Dry soil
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes
Yes
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Butterflies
Butterflies
Allergy
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Not Applicable
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
along a porch, deck or patio, Borders, Landscape Designing
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Cough, Fever, Lung Problems
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Leaves, Seeds
Other Uses
For making oil, Used as essential oil
Added to salads, Can be boiled and seasoned, pickled, Can be made into a herbal tea
Used As Indoor Plant
Insignificant
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Showy Tree
Edible, Groundcover, Landscape
Botanical Name
PERILLA frutescens
PERILLA frutescens var. purpurascens
Common Name
Perilla, Shiso
Purpleleaf Perilla, Purpleleaf Shiso
In Hindi
Perilla plant
Purpleleaf Shiso
In German
Perilla Pflanze
Purpleleaf Shiso
In French
plante Perilla
pérille de Nankin
In Spanish
planta de perilla
Purpleleaf Shiso
In Greek
φυτό perilla
Purpleleaf Shiso
In Portuguese
planta Perilla
Purpleleaf Shiso
In Polish
Poręcz roślin
Pachnotka zwyczajna
In Latin
Perilla herba
Purpleleaf Shiso
Phylum
Vascular plant
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Tribe
Not Available
Elsholtzieae
Subfamily
Nepetoideae
Nepetoideae
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso
Season and care of Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Purpleleaf Shiso season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Purpleleaf Shiso is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Purpleleaf Shiso is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso Physical Information
Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Purpleleaf Shiso height is 60.00 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso are as follows:
Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink
Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple
Purpleleaf Shiso flower color: White
- Purpleleaf Shiso leaf color: Purple and Burgundy
Care of Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso
Care of Perilla and Purpleleaf Shiso include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done No need to prune and Purpleleaf Shiso pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Purpleleaf Shiso needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.