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Perilla
Perilla

Paprika Pepper
Paprika Pepper



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Perilla
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Paprika Pepper

About Perilla and Paprika Pepper

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Herbs, Spices
Vegetable

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Mexico, Central America, South America

Types

-
Poblano, Thai pepper, Cayenne pepper

Number of Varieties

2011
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-1010-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red, Green, Crimson

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Pale Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Green, Black

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Cordate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Balanced organic fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Anthracnose, Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Bacterial soft rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Beetles, Bugs, Insects

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Rash, Swelling

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Antidiarrhoeal, Antiemetic, Antirheumatic, Antispasmodic, Appetizer, Digestive

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
Used as a potherb, Used as colouring in foods, Used in curries, soups, stews

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
CAPSICUM annuum 'Boldog Hungarian Spice'

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
Boldog Hungarian Spice Pepper, Paprika Pepper

In Hindi

Perilla plant
Paprika Pepper

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Paprika -Pfeffer

In French

plante Perilla
Paprika Pepper

In Spanish

planta de perilla
Pimentón pimienta

In Greek

φυτό perilla
πάπρικα πιπέρι

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
Paprika pimenta

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Papryka Papryka

In Latin

Perilla herba
Paprika Pepper

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Solanales

Family

Lamiaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Perilla
Capsicum

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Capsiceae

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
Solanoideae

Number of Species

2330
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Perilla and Paprika Pepper

Wondering what are the properties of Perilla and Paprika Pepper? We provide you with everything About Perilla and Paprika Pepper. Perilla doesn't have thorns and Paprika Pepper doesn't have thorns. Also Perilla does not have fragrant flowers. Perilla has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress and Paprika Pepper has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Perilla and Paprika Pepper and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Perilla and Paprika Pepper

Season and care of Perilla and Paprika Pepper is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Paprika Pepper Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Paprika Pepper season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Paprika Pepper is Loam while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Paprika Pepper is Neutral.

Perilla and Paprika Pepper Physical Information

Perilla and Paprika Pepper physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Paprika Pepper height is 60.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Paprika Pepper are as follows:

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Paprika Pepper flower color: White

  • Paprika Pepper leaf color: Pale Green

Care of Perilla and Paprika Pepper

Care of Perilla and Paprika Pepper include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done and Paprika Pepper pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Paprika Pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.