Life Span
Annual
  
Perennial
  
Type
Herbs, Spices
  
Flowering Plants
  
Origin
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
  
Asia, Europe
  
Types
Not Available
  
American Lily of the Valley, European Lily of the Valley, Japanese Lily of the valley.
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
Cultivated Beds
  
Banks, Broad-Leaved Forests, coppices, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Forest margins, Ridges, Rocky Ridges
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10
  
4-8
  
AHS Heat Zone
12 - 1
  
9-1
  
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
  
Habit
Upright/Erect
  
Mat-forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White, Light Pink
  
Pink, White
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Not Available
  
Fruit Color
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Purple
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Purple
  
Dark Green, Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Purple
  
Green, Yellow green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Oval with toothed margin
  
Bell Shaped
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
  
Fall, Spring, Summer
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Part sun, Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Fast
  
Fast
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Moist, Well drained
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Average
  
Not Available
  
Bloom Time
Late Fall, Spring
  
Late Spring, Spring
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Not Available
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
  
Container, Ground, Pot
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings
  
From Rhizomes, Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
  
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires a lot of watering, Water twice a day in the initial period, Water when soil is dry
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Moist, Well drained
  
Moist, Well drained
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Moist, Well drained
  
Not Available
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
  
Part sun, Partial shade
  
Pruning
No need to prune
  
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Prune in late summer or fall, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove deadheads
  
Fertilizers
Nitrogen
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
  
Anthracnose, Aureobasidium leaf spot, Foliar nematode, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Rust, Southern blight
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Dry soil
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Yes
  
Yes
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Not Available
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
Yes
  
Not Available
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
Not Available
  
Fragrant Leaf
Yes
  
Not Available
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Not Available
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Sometimes
  
Sometimes
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
Not Available
  
Attracts
Butterflies
  
Bees
  
Allergy
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
  
Headache, Nausea, Vomiting
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
  
Beautification, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
  
Chest pain, Swelling
  
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
  
Flowers, Leaves, Root
  
Other Uses
For making oil, Used as essential oil
  
Air freshner, Cosmetics, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Insignificant
  
Yes
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Showy Tree
  
Bedding Plant, Bog Garden, Cutflower, Edging, Foundation, Mixed Border
  
Botanical Name
PERILLA frutescens
  
Convallaria majalis
  
Common Name
Perilla, Shiso
  
Lily of the Valley
  
In Hindi
Perilla plant
  
कामुदिनी
  
In German
Perilla Pflanze
  
Maiglöckchen
  
In French
plante Perilla
  
Lily of the Valley
  
In Spanish
planta de perilla
  
Lirio de los valles
  
In Greek
φυτό perilla
  
Κρίνος της κοιλάδας
  
In Portuguese
planta Perilla
  
Lírio do Vale
  
In Polish
Poręcz roślin
  
Lilia doliny
  
In Latin
Perilla herba
  
Lílium convállium
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Vascular plant
  
Tracheophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Lamiales
  
Asparagales
  
Family
Lamiaceae
  
Asparagaceae
  
Genus
Perilla
  
Convallaria
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
  
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Nepetoideae
  
Nolinoideae
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Perilla and Lily of the Valley
Season and care of Perilla and Lily of the Valley is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Lily of the Valley Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Lily of the Valley season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Lily of the Valley is Moist, Well drained while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lily of the Valley is Acidic, Neutral.
Perilla and Lily of the Valley Physical Information
Perilla and Lily of the Valley physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Lily of the Valley height is 6.00 cm and width 1.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Lily of the Valley are as follows:
Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink
Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple
Lily of the Valley flower color: Pink and White
- Lily of the Valley leaf color: Dark Green
Care of Perilla and Lily of the Valley
Care of Perilla and Lily of the Valley include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done No need to prune and Lily of the Valley pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Prune in late summer or fall, Prune to stimulate growth and Remove deadheads. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lily of the Valley needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.