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Perilla
Perilla

Kou
Kou



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Perilla
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Kou

About Perilla and Kou

-
Kou
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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Herbs, Spices
Tree

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia

Types

-
Mareer, Manjak

Number of Varieties

2015
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Saline Soils, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-1010-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-10

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm670.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Light Green, Chocolate

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Root rot, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Drought and Salt

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
Making cosmetics, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Acne, Aging, Hair Loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
CORDIA subcordata

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet

In Hindi

Perilla plant
Cordia subcordata

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Cordia subcordata

In French

plante Perilla
Cordia subcordata

In Spanish

planta de perilla
Cordia subcordata

In Greek

φυτό perilla
Cordia subcordata

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
Cordia subcordata

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Cordia subcordata

In Latin

Perilla herba
Cordia subcordata

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Perilla
Cordia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
-

Number of Species

231
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Perilla and Kou

Wondering what are the properties of Perilla and Kou? We provide you with everything About Perilla and Kou. Perilla doesn't have thorns and Kou doesn't have thorns. Also Perilla does not have fragrant flowers. Perilla has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress and Kou has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Perilla and Kou and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Perilla and Kou

Season and care of Perilla and Kou is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Kou Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Kou season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Kou is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Kou is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Perilla and Kou Physical Information

Perilla and Kou physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Kou height is 760.00 cm and width 670.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Kou are as follows:

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Kou flower color: White, Yellow, Gold and Orange Red

  • Kou leaf color: Green

Care of Perilla and Kou

Care of Perilla and Kou include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done and Kou pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove damaged leaves. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kou needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.