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Perilla
Perilla

Citrullus Lanatus
Citrullus Lanatus



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Perilla
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Citrullus Lanatus

About Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Herbs, Spices
Vegetable

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
Africa, Southern Africa

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

2020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
along watercourse, Grassland

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-1010-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Prostrate/Trailing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green, Crimson, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Irregular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
High

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
brown-spot needle blight, Cutworms, Downy mildew, Flea beetle, Flea Beetles, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildew, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Bees, Insects, Squirrels

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Stomach pain, Throat itching

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Ground Cover

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects, Versatility

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
High blood pressure, Nutrients

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Fruits

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in making beverages

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
CITRULLUS lanatus 'Crimson Sweet'

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
Crimson Sweet Watermelon, Watermelon

In Hindi

Perilla plant
तरबूज़

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Wassermelone

In French

plante Perilla
Citrullus lanatus

In Spanish

planta de perilla
Citrullus lanatus

In Greek

φυτό perilla
καρπούζι

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
Citrullus lanatus

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Citrullus lanatus

In Latin

Perilla herba
Citrullus lanatus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Embryophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Cucurbitales

Family

Lamiaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Perilla
Citrullus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Benincaseae

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

231000
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus

Wondering what are the properties of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus? We provide you with everything About Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus. Perilla doesn't have thorns and Citrullus Lanatus doesn't have thorns. Also Perilla does not have fragrant flowers. Perilla has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress and Citrullus Lanatus has allergic reactions like Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus

Season and care of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus is important to know. While considering everything about Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Citrullus Lanatus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Citrullus Lanatus is Loam while the PH of soil for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Citrullus Lanatus is Neutral.

Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus Physical Information

Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus physical information is very important for comparison. Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm whereas Citrullus Lanatus height is 15.20 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus are as follows:

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Citrullus Lanatus flower color: Yellow

  • Citrullus Lanatus leaf color: Light Green

Care of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus

Care of Perilla and Citrullus Lanatus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Perilla pruning is done and Citrullus Lanatus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citrullus Lanatus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.