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Peppermint
Peppermint

Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm



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Peppermint
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Lemonbalm

About Peppermint and Lemonbalm

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbaceous Perennial, Herbs
Herbs

Origin

Europe, Middle East
Southern Europe

Types

Mentha × piperita 'Candymint', Mentha × piperita 'Citrata', Mentha × piperita 'Crispa'
Melissa officinalis

Number of Varieties

255
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wide range of ecological site
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-74-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-1

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

50.00 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate elongated
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Summer, Mid Summer
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Vegetative Reproduction
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires plenty of water during the growing season
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loamy
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Requires very little pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees
Bees

Allergy

flushing of face, Headache, Heartburn, Sore Throat
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Maintains teeth healthy
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Prevent Soil Erosion
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Mouth Sores, Pain killer, Vitamin A
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

In toothpaste, Mouth freshner, Used in flavouring curries, teas, used in Indian cuisine in curries
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Herb
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Mentha × piperita
MELISSA officinalis

Common Name

Peppermint
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint

In Hindi

पिपरमिंट
नींबू बाम

In German

Pfefferminze
Lemonbalm

In French

Menthe poivrée
mélisse

In Spanish

Mentha × piperita
Lemonbalm

In Greek

Μέντα
Lemonbalm

In Portuguese

Hortelã-pimenta
Lemonbalm

In Polish

Mięta pieprzowa
Lemonbalm

In Latin

Peppermint
CITRAGO

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Mentha
Melissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Mentheae
-

Subfamily

-
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

184
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Peppermint and Lemonbalm

Wondering what are the properties of Peppermint and Lemonbalm? We provide you with everything About Peppermint and Lemonbalm. Peppermint doesn't have thorns and Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns. Also Peppermint does not have fragrant flowers. Peppermint has allergic reactions like flushing of face, Headache, Heartburn and Sore Throat and Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like flushing of face, Headache, Heartburn and Sore Throat. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Peppermint and Lemonbalm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Peppermint and Lemonbalm

Season and care of Peppermint and Lemonbalm is important to know. While considering everything about Peppermint and Lemonbalm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Peppermint season is Spring and Summer and Lemonbalm season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Peppermint is Loam and for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Peppermint is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline and for Lemonbalm is Neutral.

Peppermint and Lemonbalm Physical Information

Peppermint and Lemonbalm physical information is very important for comparison. Peppermint height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm whereas Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Peppermint and Lemonbalm are as follows:

  • Peppermint flower color: Purple

  • Peppermint leaf color: Dark Green

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Peppermint and Lemonbalm

Care of Peppermint and Lemonbalm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Peppermint pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Requires very little pruning and Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Peppermint needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.