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Pentas
Pentas

Vinca
Vinca



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Pentas
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Vinca

About Pentas and Vinca

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What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tender Perennial

Origin

Africa, Madagascar
Madagascar

Types

Pentas lanceolata, Pentas ledermannii
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

30030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, Wet ground, Wet lands
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-159-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

-
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

243.84 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

91.44 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Red, Purple, Pink
Pink, Magenta, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist, Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Prune in spring, Prune in summer, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove hanging branches
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 13-13-13 amounts
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Butterflies

Allergy

-
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diarrhea, Malaria, Snakebite, To Treat Ascariasis, To Treat Lymphadenitis
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Root
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PENTAS
CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Pentas, Star flower, Star cluster
Madagascar Periwinkle, Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

Pentas plant
Vinca

In German

Pentas Pflanze
Vinca

In French

plante Pentas
Vinca

In Spanish

planta pentas
Vinca

In Greek

φυτό Pentas
Vinca

In Portuguese

planta Pentas
Vinca

In Polish

Pentas roślin
Vinca

In Latin

Pentas herba
Galium

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Gentianales

Family

Rubiaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Pentas
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Knoxieae
-

Subfamily

Rubioideae
-

Number of Species

8251
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pentas and Vinca

Wondering what are the properties of Pentas and Vinca? We provide you with everything About Pentas and Vinca. Pentas doesn't have thorns and Vinca doesn't have thorns. Also Pentas does not have fragrant flowers. Pentas has allergic reactions like and Vinca has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pentas and Vinca and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pentas and Vinca

Season and care of Pentas and Vinca is important to know. While considering everything about Pentas and Vinca Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pentas season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Vinca season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Pentas is Loam and for Vinca is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pentas is Acidic, Neutral and for Vinca is Neutral, Alkaline.

Pentas and Vinca Physical Information

Pentas and Vinca physical information is very important for comparison. Pentas height is 243.84 cm and width 91.44 cm whereas Vinca height is 30.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Pentas and Vinca are as follows:

  • Pentas flower color: White, Red, Purple and Pink

  • Pentas leaf color: Green

  • Vinca flower color: Pink, Magenta and Rose

  • Vinca leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Pentas and Vinca

Care of Pentas and Vinca include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pentas pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Prune in spring, Prune in summer, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove hanging branches and Vinca pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Pentas needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Vinca needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.