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Pentas
Pentas

Nutmeg
Nutmeg



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Pentas
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Nutmeg

About Pentas and Nutmeg

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What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree

Origin

Africa, Madagascar
Central Asia, Eastern Europe, Europe, Nepal, Southern Asia, Southern Europe

Types

Pentas lanceolata, Pentas ledermannii
Myristica fragrans

Number of Varieties

300150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, Wet ground, Wet lands
Cold Regions, Hills, Hillside

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
7-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

-
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

243.84 cm1,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

91.44 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Red, Purple, Pink
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
All year

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Budding, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Prune in spring, Prune in summer, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove hanging branches
In Early Autumn, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 13-13-13 amounts
fertilize in spring, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Anthracnose, Armillaria mellea, Blight, Caterpillars, Crown gall, Crown rot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Frost

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Aphids, Bees, Beetles, Caterpillar, Small mammals

Allergy

-
Abdominal distension, flushing of face, hallucinations, Headache, Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Amazing growth rate, Erosion control, Food for birds, Food for insects, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diarrhea, Malaria, Snakebite, To Treat Ascariasis, To Treat Lymphadenitis
Anemia, anti-cancer, Antispasmodic, Asthma, Diarrhea, Healing, Stomach spasms, Thoat infection

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Root
Fruits, Seeds

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant
Making deodorants, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in mosquito repellents, Used as a laxative, Used for its medicinal properties, Used for making soaps, Used in biomass

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Container, Groundcover

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PENTAS
Myristica fragrans

Common Name

Pentas, Star flower, Star cluster
Nutmeg

In Hindi

Pentas plant
जायफल

In German

Pentas Pflanze
Muskatnuss

In French

plante Pentas
noix de muscade

In Spanish

planta pentas
nuez moscada

In Greek

φυτό Pentas
μοσχοκάρυδο

In Portuguese

planta Pentas
noz-moscada

In Polish

Pentas roślin
gałka muszkatołowa

In Latin

Pentas herba
nutmeg

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Magnoliales

Family

Rubiaceae
Poaceae

Genus

Pentas
Myristica

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Knoxieae
Myrteae

Subfamily

Rubioideae
Myrtoideae

Number of Species

822
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pentas and Nutmeg

Wondering what are the properties of Pentas and Nutmeg? We provide you with everything About Pentas and Nutmeg. Pentas doesn't have thorns and Nutmeg doesn't have thorns. Also Pentas does not have fragrant flowers. Pentas has allergic reactions like and Nutmeg has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pentas and Nutmeg and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pentas and Nutmeg

Season and care of Pentas and Nutmeg is important to know. While considering everything about Pentas and Nutmeg Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pentas season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Nutmeg season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Pentas is Loam and for Nutmeg is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pentas is Acidic, Neutral and for Nutmeg is Acidic, Neutral.

Pentas and Nutmeg Physical Information

Pentas and Nutmeg physical information is very important for comparison. Pentas height is 243.84 cm and width 91.44 cm whereas Nutmeg height is 1,000.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Pentas and Nutmeg are as follows:

  • Pentas flower color: White, Red, Purple and Pink

  • Pentas leaf color: Green

  • Nutmeg flower color:

  • Nutmeg leaf color: Green and Copper

Care of Pentas and Nutmeg

Care of Pentas and Nutmeg include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pentas pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Prune in spring, Prune in summer, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove hanging branches and Nutmeg pruning is done In Early Autumn, Prune to stimulate growth and Remove dead leaves. In summer Pentas needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Nutmeg needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.